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VOLUME 7, ISSUE 5, MAY 2019
Impact of Temperature on Electrical Characteristics of Ballistic Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor for Different Dielectrics
Md Faysal Nayan
Bluetooth Based Home Automation System
Satish Kumar Singh, Abhasit, Abhijit Adak, Subhankar Bhattacharjee
MPPT based Solar Charge Control
Amit Musale, Raj Raut, Vicky Pawar, Laxman Nadimetla
EMG based Robot Control
Aishwarya Pachore, Kartik Kaul, Rohan Awari, Radha Chande, Prof. R.B.Kakkeri
Smart Walking System for the Blind
Sambaran Banerjee, Rudresh Acharya, Saloni Bharadwaj, Bitan Kishore Pal, Trilochan Patra
Machine Learning Based Prediction of Energy Consumption
Sayan Chatterjee, Saruk Chand Sk, Manish Kumar Singh, Judhajit Sanyal
Comparative Study of Different Image Resolution Enhancement Techniques in Wavelet Domain
Mrs.Smita.Y.Upadhye, Mrs. Swapnali.B.Karole
Conductor Less Bus Ticketing
Vitthal Waghmare, Rushikesh Santre, Piyush Gupta, Rudull Redijj
Voice Controlled Digital Thermometer for Medical Application Based on Arduino Mega and Zigbee
Vysakh H, Karthika Ramachandran
Development of the First Indonesia’s Experimental Power Reactor: Instrumentation and Control System
Agus Cahyono, Demon Handoyo, Dian Fitri Atmoko, Kristedjo Kurnianto
Camera Detection and Tracking Using Image Processing Technique
R.S.Kothe, Tarique Anwar Z. A. Mulla, Aditya S. Pawar, S. Shriya
Condition Monitoring of Transformer Oil with Alert Generation using IOT
Sayan Chatterjee, Sreyashi Chatterjee, Dipanwita Chatterjee, Judhajit Sanyal
Modelling and Control of Hybrid Stepper Motor using LabVIEW
Pavithra D, Rini Raj A, Sudhanthira P, Gopalakrishnan R
R.F.L. Safety Kit for Domestic LPG
Akarsh Agarwal, Akash Dwivedi, Vaibhav Jain, Prashant Yadav
Design Architecture of Instrumentation and Control of RDE Fuel Handling System
Dian Fitri Atmoko, Achmad Suntoro, Deswandri
Home Appliances Control by Human Voice & Android Bluetooth using 89c51 Microcontroller
A. Subramaniya Siva, S.Sathieshkumar, T. Santhoshkumar
Portable Automated Fabric Spreading Machine using PIC Controller
U.Ramani, R.Chandraprabha
Induction Motor Control using SVPWM Quasi Z Source Current Fed Inverter
R.Sathish, R.Ilango
Smart Energy Meter and Feedback System for Effective Utility of Power
Priyadarshini S.A, Dr.Dhayalini.K
|DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7520
Determination of Adulteration and Quantity of Petrol using pH Meter and Microcontroller
Prof Ms.D.Thaniga, Prof G. Gabriel Santhosh Kumar, Dr. R. Manivasagam Rajendran
Automatic Supervision and Loss Reduction of Photovoltaic Systems
R.Nithya, S.P.Richard
Multifunction Grid Connected System using Partial Power Converter
Priyadarshini.S.A, Vigneshwaran.P
Implementation of a Vehicle Safety Monitoring System for Security Enhancement using Internet of Things
Thaniga D, Navin Kumar TM
Abstract
Impact of Temperature on Electrical Characteristics of Ballistic Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor for Different Dielectrics
Md Faysal Nayan
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7501
Abstract: Carbon Nanotube Based Field Effect Transistors (CNTFET) are being extensively studied as a counterpart device of silicon compatible CMOS. This paper presents a numerical simulation model of semiconducting carbon nanotube based field effect transistor to derive the electrical characteristics under ballistic regime. This technique is considered the approximation of non-equilibrium mobile charge density to get the fast and efficient modelling of drain current. The influence of gate dielectric constant and temperature on the performance of a carbon nanotube field-effect transistor has been studied by a numerical simulation model. Moreover, the impact of temperature has been portrayed for different gate voltage to observe the performance of the transistor.
Keywords: Chiral Indices; Ballistic; Temperature; Dielectric constant; Density of states; Fermi level
Keywords: Chiral Indices; Ballistic; Temperature; Dielectric constant; Density of states; Fermi level
Abstract
Bluetooth Based Home Automation System
Satish Kumar Singh, Abhasit, Abhijit Adak, Subhankar Bhattacharjee
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7502
Abstract: Home automation is one of the research areas that have become very relevant in the last few years. Wireless home automation systems have been a major area of interest for researchers in recent years. The present paper looks at short - range wireless home automation solutions and proposes an effective controller-based model using the Arduino board.
Keywords: Wireless, Home Automation, Bluetooth, Arduino, Microcontroller, Sensor
Keywords: Wireless, Home Automation, Bluetooth, Arduino, Microcontroller, Sensor
Abstract
MPPT based Solar Charge Control
Amit Musale, Raj Raut, Vicky Pawar, Laxman Nadimetla
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7503
Abstract: There area unit inherent power losses that occur once the star is connected on to a load/battery while not matching their internal impedances that additionally to the non-linear (I-V) operative characteristics of a PV module associated variations in its output power with star isolation and operative temperature; an MPPT charge controller is employed in most alternative energy harvest home systems to make sure most rated power is drawn from the solar battery and delivered to the battery whereas charging it in an exceedingly healthy mode to extend its period of time and for potency functions below variable region conditions.
Keywords: PIC18F4550, MPPT, Solar panel
Keywords: PIC18F4550, MPPT, Solar panel
Abstract
EMG based Robot Control
Aishwarya Pachore, Kartik Kaul, Rohan Awari, Radha Chande, Prof. R.B.Kakkeri
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7504
Abstract: The project examines the usability of muscle compressions identified by surface electromyography (EMG) sensors as an input channel for the gestural or inconspicuous control of electric gadgets. A prototype is developed by acquiring signal from the muscles using the electrodes and sensor. This work shapes the reason for further research on utilizing EMG signals for controlling, guideline, and route of robot.
Keywords: EMG, Muscle sensor, Arduino, HC-05, Signals, RF module, signal processing.
Keywords: EMG, Muscle sensor, Arduino, HC-05, Signals, RF module, signal processing.
Abstract
Smart Walking System for the Blind
Sambaran Banerjee, Rudresh Acharya, Saloni Bharadwaj, Bitan Kishore Pal, Trilochan Patra
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7505
Abstract: There has been a great deal of research in the area of motional aids for the visually challenged and impaired. Smart systems have been proposed for ease of use and greater accuracy. The current paper proposes a smart system to aid visually challenged people in traversing obstacle-filled paths. The solution uses an Arduino board paired with ultrasonic sensor for implementation of the system, which is augmented by the addition of a piezoelectric speaker and variable intensity vibration motor.
Keywords: Visually Challenged, Smart Systems, Bluetooth, Arduino, Ultrasonic Sensor, Piezoelectric Speaker
Keywords: Visually Challenged, Smart Systems, Bluetooth, Arduino, Ultrasonic Sensor, Piezoelectric Speaker
Abstract
Machine Learning Based Prediction of Energy Consumption
Sayan Chatterjee, Saruk Chand Sk, Manish Kumar Singh, Judhajit Sanyal
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7506
Abstract: The prediction of energy consumption on a national or regional scale has become extremely important to researchers in recent years, especially in the light of the rate of depletion of primary energy sources combined with the rate of increase in the demand of the same resources on a global scale. The present paper deals with a simple machine learning based approach, using regression, for accurate prediction of energy consumption using the fossil fuel and energy consumption data of India as a representative country.
Keywords: Energy Consumption, National Scale, Machine Learning, Regression, Prediction, Consumption Data
Keywords: Energy Consumption, National Scale, Machine Learning, Regression, Prediction, Consumption Data
Abstract
Comparative Study of Different Image Resolution Enhancement Techniques in Wavelet Domain
Mrs.Smita.Y.Upadhye, Mrs. Swapnali.B.Karole
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7507
Abstract: Image resolution is an essential aspect of an image. The main objective of image enhancement is to process a given image so that the result image is more accurate than the original image for a specific application. It improves image features such as edges, boundaries which is more helpful for display and analysis. Here we propose an Image resolution enhancement techniques based on interpolation of the high frequency sub-band images. All high frequency sub-band images are obtained from wavelet zero padding-cycle spinning, discrete, stationary and Dual Tree Complex Wavelet Transform (DT-CWT). In this study, a comparison of three different image resolution enhancement techniques in wavelet domain is done. Each method is analyzed quantitatively and visually. Based on the analysis, the most efficient method is proposed. All the three techniques uses low resolution image as the input image and then wavelet transform is applied to decompose the input image into different high and low frequency sub-bands. Then these edges along with the input image are interpolated. Finally all these images are combined to generate a new resolution enhanced image by using inverse process.
Keywords: Interpolation, Wavelet Zero Padding, Discrete Wavelet Transform, Stationary Wavelet Transform, Dual Tree Complex Wavelet Transform
Keywords: Interpolation, Wavelet Zero Padding, Discrete Wavelet Transform, Stationary Wavelet Transform, Dual Tree Complex Wavelet Transform
Abstract
Conductor Less Bus Ticketing
Vitthal Waghmare, Rushikesh Santre, Piyush Gupta, Rudull Redijj
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7508
Abstract: Conductor less bus ticketing is the concept of making smart transportation system which will reduce human power, in the most convenient way possible. This project allows us to focus on getting our work done without human efforts. Bus ticket fair will be given to the passenger automatically. Person who is travelling can pay fair online. The device communicates with them using Bluetooth.
Keywords: PIC18F4550, Android app, Bluetooth, HC-05
Keywords: PIC18F4550, Android app, Bluetooth, HC-05
Abstract
Voice Controlled Digital Thermometer for Medical Application Based on Arduino Mega and Zigbee
Vysakh H, Karthika Ramachandran
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7509
Abstract: Recently, the health care sensors are playing a vital role in hospitals. The patient monitoring systems is one of the major improvements because of its advanced technology. So we are here, just connecting the temperature sensor so that simultaneously we can monitor the patient’s condition and hence ruling out the use of the thermometer and other devices to check the condition of the patient. This project describes the design of a simple, microcontroller based body temperature measuring device with LCD output. Heart rate of the subject is measured from the index finger using IRD (Infra-Red Device sensors and the rate is then averaged and displayed on a text based LCD).
Keywords: GSM network, Patient Monitoring System, Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) technology, Long Term Arrangements (LTAs)
Keywords: GSM network, Patient Monitoring System, Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) technology, Long Term Arrangements (LTAs)
Abstract
Development of the First Indonesia’s Experimental Power Reactor: Instrumentation and Control System
Agus Cahyono, Demon Handoyo, Dian Fitri Atmoko, Kristedjo Kurnianto
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7510
Abstract: The design of Indonesian Experimental Power Reactor (Reaktor Daya Eksperimental/RDE) has been engaged since 2015. The ten-MWth RDE, which is a pebble-bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor, produces 520℃ steam that can be used for cogeneration application. The design of instrumentation and control system to ensure safe plant operation is outlined. Engineering design methodology is applied. The RDE’s control system, consisting power control, circulator control, feed water control, steam pressure control, pump control, and turbine and generator control, has been developed. In addition, a reactor protection system for RDE has also been proposed. Its schematic protection measures, starting with detection, triggering conditions, anticipated accidents, and protection trip modules, are described. The design of RDE I&C system architecture, having four levels, i.e. process interface, control & protection system, communication network, and man-machine interface, is provided.
Keywords: Nuclear Power Reactor, RDE, Instrumentation, Control
Keywords: Nuclear Power Reactor, RDE, Instrumentation, Control
Abstract
Camera Detection and Tracking Using Image Processing Technique
R.S.Kothe, Tarique Anwar Z. A. Mulla, Aditya S. Pawar, S. Shriya
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7511
Abstract: In this paper, we propose a new technique for detection of camera in photography prohibited areas. This technique will locate a camera. It uses image processing for detecting mobile camera. After detecting camera laser light will be directed towards that camera user also, security can be alerted about the same. The proposed work has applications such as preventing piracy in theatres. This work will serve beneficial at places such as museums, industries, historical monuments, exhibitions, changing rooms, shopping malls, jewellery stores where maintaining videography and photography is prohibited.
Keywords: Mobile Camera Capturing Detection, Camera Tracking, Arduino UNO, Flash Light
Keywords: Mobile Camera Capturing Detection, Camera Tracking, Arduino UNO, Flash Light
Abstract
Condition Monitoring of Transformer Oil with Alert Generation using IOT
Sayan Chatterjee, Sreyashi Chatterjee, Dipanwita Chatterjee, Judhajit Sanyal
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7512
Abstract: Whenever there is any contamination or deterioration of transformer oil, it can lead to tripping of the transformer or breakdown of the transformer or failure of the transformer and may even result in fire or explosion causing extensive damage to life and property. Therefore, it would be of great advantage to have a checking and reporting system to detect problems in the early stages so that they can be fixed and both damage and cost can be reduced. The current paper proposes a system to enable condition monitoring of transformer oil using IOT, with an option to generate conditional alert. Wireless Sensor Networks and a Raspberry Pi board is used to monitor the oil using the RF data encountered and alert notifications are sent via push messages.
Keywords: Transformer oil, condition monitoring, WSN, IOT, Raspberry Pi
Keywords: Transformer oil, condition monitoring, WSN, IOT, Raspberry Pi
Abstract
Modelling and Control of Hybrid Stepper Motor using LabVIEW
Pavithra D, Rini Raj A, Sudhanthira P, Gopalakrishnan R
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7513
Abstract: In recent years motors have been playing key role in many applications viz, industrial, transport, military etc. The stepper motor has varied applications from low level to high torque applications. The main disadvantage of the stepper motor is to control it for its Step angle and its ripples. In our paper, we have modeled and developed a prototype which is simulated using MATLAB and the motor is triggered and controlled using LabVIEW and Arduino. The MATLAB platform helps to develop the controlled parameter for LabVIEW, which in turn provide controlled, non- harmonic output.
Keywords: Stepper Motor, MATLAB, LabVIEW, Ardunio
Keywords: Stepper Motor, MATLAB, LabVIEW, Ardunio
Abstract
R.F.L. Safety Kit for Domestic LPG
Akarsh Agarwal, Akash Dwivedi, Vaibhav Jain, Prashant Yadav
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7514
Abstract: Home fires have been taking place frequently and the threat to human lives and properties has grown in recent years. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is extremely combustible and may burn even at a long way from the supply of escape. Most fire accidents are caused because of a poor-quality rubber tube or the regulator is not turned off when not in use. Therefore, developing the system which includes gas leakage alert, fire alarm, refill reminder is very essential. Hence, this paper presents a gas leakage alert system to detect the gas leakage, Fire alarm in case of fire, Automated ventilation in case of gas leakage and to alarm the people onboard and automated refill SMS generation. The Abbreviations in the title represents functionality of the kit: R-Refill Reminder, F-Fire Alert, L-Leakage Alert
Keywords: Arduino UNO, Fire sensor, Gas sensor, Load cell, DC motor, GSM modem
Keywords: Arduino UNO, Fire sensor, Gas sensor, Load cell, DC motor, GSM modem
Abstract
Design Architecture of Instrumentation and Control of RDE Fuel Handling System
Dian Fitri Atmoko, Achmad Suntoro, Deswandri
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7516
Abstract: Indonesia is currently developing a design nuclear Pebble Bed Modular Reactor (PBMR) with the reactor name is RDE. This type of reactor requires a system to supply fuel into the reactor core. The system is called the Fuel Handling System (FHS). The selected RDE-FHS is a type of online refuelling system, in which there is no need to turn off the reactor during its refueling time. To ensure the continuity of the process, an Instrumentation and Control System (I&C) is needed so that the parameters on the FHS can be monitored and controlled. An architecture of the FHS-I&C is required in the implementation, so that the connection between sensors, transducers, transmitters and valves can be clearly seen. The main instruments in the FHS include burn up measurement and fuel counting measurement. Burning measurement is needed to determine the fuel value, while fuel counting measurement is needed to calculate the amount of fuel entering and leaving the reactor core. FHS interconnection with other systems in RDE uses communication networks with the Hart protocol and SCADA system.
Keywords: Pebble Bed Modular Reactor (PBMR), FHS, Burn up, SCADA, Architecture, I&C
Keywords: Pebble Bed Modular Reactor (PBMR), FHS, Burn up, SCADA, Architecture, I&C
Abstract
Home Appliances Control by Human Voice & Android Bluetooth using 89c51 Microcontroller
A. Subramaniya Siva, S.Sathieshkumar, T. Santhoshkumar
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7517
Abstract: Voice control in beautiful habitation strategy has been existing utilized for matured additionally handicap open. The anticipated technique has two most essential mechanical assemblies explicitly 1. Tone of voice identification strategy 2. Mobile Bluetooth joined module. Both home burdens inspiration exists have two guidelines control ON with control OFF directions. Motorization are two numerous a fan notwithstanding light have be knowledgeable about assets of give four manner of speaking guidelines from side to side individual focal handling unit.
Keywords: Bluetooth, Voice Control
Keywords: Bluetooth, Voice Control
Abstract
Portable Automated Fabric Spreading Machine using PIC Controller
U.Ramani, R.Chandraprabha
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7518
Abstract: Tirupur is the seventh biggest city within the Tamil Nadu and is one of the most developing cities in the state. In this city can make one consider that this town earns and yearly $1200 million plus in foreign exchange. As textile and apparel industry is moving towards automation. The existing fabric spreader has many drawbacks such as they are very costly, needs lots of space for installation, the process is complex and it is not portable. Based on the working principle of the fabric spreading process, the machine operated forward the new automatic spreading machine to improve the spreading time and user friendly for operating. The new framework cannot just complete the programmed control for the spreader and have numerous capacities, for example, spreading level setup yet in addition have the capacities including couple of parts to be controlled for the spreading procedure and viably diminish the cost of programmed spreader, and the improved spreader will have more grounded capacities, progressively advantageous activity, versatile and more straightforward upkeep.
Keywords: PIC Controller, Fabrication Process, Motor Drive Control, CMOSӀ.
Keywords: PIC Controller, Fabrication Process, Motor Drive Control, CMOSӀ.
Abstract
Induction Motor Control using SVPWM Quasi Z Source Current Fed Inverter
R.Sathish, R.Ilango
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7519
Abstract: This paper presents the simulation model for speed control of induction motor using SVPWM Quasi Z source inverter. Here the DC input voltage is boosted by using quasi Z network and the output of the quasi Z source network is applied to the three phase SVM based inverter. The variable voltage, variable frequency AC output of the inverter is used to control the speed of the induction motor. The simulation results with R load and induction motor load are considered for analysis. The three phase LC filter is suggested at the output to reduce the harmonics. The THD of SVM based drive system is compared with that of the SPWM inverter based system. The proposed system performance is tested using MATLAB/SIMULINK.
Keywords: Induction Motor, Quasi Z Source, PWM, SPWM
Keywords: Induction Motor, Quasi Z Source, PWM, SPWM
Abstract
Determination of Adulteration and Quantity of Petrol using pH Meter and Microcontroller
Prof Ms.D.Thaniga, Prof G. Gabriel Santhosh Kumar, Dr. R. Manivasagam Rajendran
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7520
Abstract: In the industrial rebellion, the air pollution takes on the hike owing to fast growing use of fossil fuels. In developing countries like India, the automobile sector has developed as a key consumer of fuel and a key contributor to air pollution cause an increase in the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere results global warming leads to increased tailpipe emission and the consequent harm effects on public health. For the prevention of adulteration and monitoring of automobile fuel quality at the distribution point therefore, is highly important. Quantity and Quality of petrol is en- sured, as it plays a major role in customer satisfaction. In addition, the petrol bunks require manual intervention for filling the petrol and collecting the cash. The unwanted fuel consumption by the public also leads to increase in cost of living. This paper aims to ensure the quantity and quality of petrol through duration of switching on the pump arrange- ment and voltage level of pH electrode. Concerning the benefit of the society based on the inflation, our government have to take necessary action to introduce petro cards which limits the per head fuel consumption according to the type of customer needs. In this paper for modelling purpose three different types of petro cards were designed based on the fuel need and essential needs of the public.
Keywords: Petrol, Adulteration, Ph Meter, Microcontroller, Petro Cards
Keywords: Petrol, Adulteration, Ph Meter, Microcontroller, Petro Cards
Abstract
Automatic Supervision and Loss Reduction of Photovoltaic Systems
R.Nithya, S.P.Richard
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7521
Abstract: The authors provide an outline of the potentialities of the sensing systems and IOT to monitor efficiently the energy flow among nodes of electric network. The design and development of a Smart Power monitoring Meter has reported in this paper. System has been designed that can be used to monitor electrical parameters such as voltage, current and power. The system consists of a smart sensing unit that detects the electrical parameters .It can reduce costs for the consumers and thereby improve grid stability. A developed prototype has been extensively tested and experimental results have compared with conventional measuring devices. Monitoring and control of smart grids is essential for its efficient and effective functioning.
Keywords: IoT, smart sensing
Keywords: IoT, smart sensing
Abstract
Multifunction Grid Connected System using Partial Power Converter
Priyadarshini.S.A, Vigneshwaran.P
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7522
Abstract: This paper is primarily based on Internet of Things (IoT) in which real time monitoring of PV panel is completed with the assist of sensing nodes mounted on every PV panel. The acquired statistics’ are transferred to a service centre and it's far discovered through website with the aid of the usage of Personal Home Page (PHP). To screen the PV panel, low fee clever multisensory structure is geared up. The sensors are voltage, present day, temperature, irradiance sensors. DMPPT set of rules is used to enhance the performance of the PV panel .The leakage modern-day from every panel is comments to supply. The polycrystalline kind PV panel is used to enhance the conductivity of the panel. The low yielding panel is detected without difficulty and changed. Based On software the burden can be automatically connected or disconnected to the PV panel. As a end result the overall performance of PV panel can be monitored at everywhere and every time through web site and also price of tracking machine is greatly reduced.
Keywords: IoT, PV, Personal Home Page, Distributed Maximum Power Point TrackingӀ.
Keywords: IoT, PV, Personal Home Page, Distributed Maximum Power Point TrackingӀ.
Abstract
Implementation of a Vehicle Safety Monitoring System for Security Enhancement using Internet of Things
Thaniga D, Navin Kumar TM
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7523
Abstract: This paper presents a multifunction grid connected system using partial power converter .The proposed micro inverter employs a two-stage topology with active- clamped current-fed push pull converter cascaded with a full bridge inverter .This system can operate in grid connected mode to feed power to the grid with a programmable power factor. This presents a multi-loop control scheme with programmable capability for achieving multiple functions. This implements a partial power converter for DC-DC converter stage. In addition, the proposed control scheme embedded a multi-module parallel capability that multiple MI modules can be paralleled to enlarge the capacity with autonomous control in all operation modes.
Keywords: Autonomous control of inverter, active-clamped current-fed push-pull converter, zero feeding power
Keywords: Autonomous control of inverter, active-clamped current-fed push-pull converter, zero feeding power
Abstract
Development of Electronic Smoke Detector for Health Care
Naseem Rao
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2019.7524
Abstract: In this paper electronic smoke detecting for activation of alarm is proposed. Analysis and calibration of MQ2 smoke sensor is done using visual warnings through LED to indicate smoke detection and audio warnings or buzzer to indicate the presence of smoke. This work is effectively useful in research and development area as well as it can be used in army band civil areas. It can be replaced too many costly types of equipment. Proposed circuit is eco-friendly because it does not harm the environment.
Keywords: Health Monitoring; Electronic Smoke Detector; Mq2g; Datamining
Keywords: Health Monitoring; Electronic Smoke Detector; Mq2g; Datamining