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VOLUME 9, ISSUE 4, APRIL 2021
A NOVEL DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF ROAD SWEEPER BY USING PHOTO-VOLTAIC SYSTEM
S. Prasanna, R. Amaresh, A. Mohamed Suhaib, Mr. J. Jayakumar,Dr. S. Sivasakthi
IMC based PI controller for a two tank interacting process system
AKIL SANJEEV M, ARAWINTHAN R, KARTHIKHEYEN S,S.M. GIRIRAJ KUMAR, ARAVIND P
FOOTSTEP POWER GENERATION PLATFORM WITH PIEZOELECTRIC AND FLOORING MECHANISM
T. Chandrasekar, A. Abdul Aziz, P. Dhinesh kumar, S. Abdul Wahith
SMART SAFETY ENHANCEMENT FOR MOUNTAIN ROADS
Mrs.B.Kiruthiga, R.Bharathi, B.Karthick Kumar,V.E.Dileep Kumar
INTELLIGENT DEMAND RESPONSE FOR DOMESTIC LOADS IN SMART GRID
V.Umayal Muthu, S.Ajay, I.Mohanamanikandan, J.Vetrivendhan
IOT BASED FOREST FIRE AND SMUGGLING DETECTION
R.J. Venkatesh, K.P. Ambrish Kumar, M. Gowshik, D. Manoj chelliah
DESIGN OF WIRELESS GATEWAY FOR DALI BASED SMART CITY AUTOMATION
Dr.A. Radhika, G. Ragulgandhi, P. Vigneshwaran, M. Vasanth
Anti-clogging Sewerage System Using IOT
Venkatesh.R. J, Karthick.A, Santhosh Krishna.S, Venkatesh Raj.S
IoT based drips monitoring system in hospitals
Mrs.B.Kiruthiga, Babithasri S, Gayathri U, Nandhini S
IOT Based Aquaculture Monitoring System
Senthilrani S, Basirhasan M, MohamedArif S, HariSankar C S
OCR USING VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE SHOPPING TROLLEY TECHNOLOGY
V.SAHITHYA, S.SOWMIYA, P.VINOTHINI,OHM SHANKAR.S
EFFECTIVENESS OF WEIGHT TRAINING AND PRANAYAMA ON LEFT BACK SHOOTING ABILITY OF HANDBALL PLAYERS
Dr. Dilip D Bhadke
DEVELOPMENT OF TALK ASSISTANT FOR PERSON WITH HEARING AND SPEECH IMAPIRED
Dr. S. Dhana Lakshmi1,B. Dinesh,N.R. Sathish Kumar,R. Varna Vikash
AN ADVANCED AMBULANCE RESCUE SYSTEM USING PRIORITIZED PHOTOVOLTAIC ROAD STUD INDICATION AND TRAFFIC SWITCHING
G.Abithayini, K.Keerthana, S.Ishwarya, Mrs. S. Amritha
MACHINE LEARNING BASED ; IDIOPATHIC PARKINSONISM
Ms.Anju T P, Ms.Sreelakshmi K B, Mr.Vipin Ghosh A A, Ms.Shahaziya Parvez M
Real Time Implementation of An Advanced Child Rescue System from Open Bore Well Based on ZigBee Application
Apoorvia.D, Deepika.D, Mr.Ravi.R
Cuk Converter Fed Open-Loop Speed Control of Separately Excited DC Motor
Nilas Gurung, Rajiv Pradhan, Davidson Pyngrope
Real Time Flood Monitoring and Prediction of Water Accumulation based on Deep Learning
V.Sudha, S.Kalai Selvi, B.Liyona
DESIGN OF A PRESURGICAL INVESTIGATION BY THE COMBINATION OF VR, AR&MR TECHNIQUES
Er. S.R.Karthiga, V.Soundarya, U.Vishnu Priya
|DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9419
POWER FACTOR CORRECTIONS OF GRID CONNECTED HYBIRD SYSTEM
V. Gokulakrishnan, T. Jagadeesan, C. Rajeshwarman and Dr. S. Sivasakthi
IOT BASED SMART ENERGY METER WITH POWER THEFT IDENTIFICATION
K. Pramothini, L. Saranya, R.C. Nishanthini
Distribution Transformer Health Monitoring, Electric Line Break Detection, And OTP Based Line Man Protection System
Mr. Gregorious Jose C,Ms. Krishnapriya K K, Ms. Sreelakshmy C K, Ms. Hamnath P S, Mr. Amal Davis
AIR POLLUTION MONITORING USING ARDUINO MICROCONTROLLER
Er. S. R. Karthiga1, S. Boobalan2, E. Dhinesh
Performance Analysis of Montgomery Modular Multiplier Using Karatsuba Algorithm
Ashly George, Ajeesh S, Sindhu T.V
INTENSIVE HEALTH MONITORING UNIT USING FPGA
Mr. V. VELMURUGAN M.E., (Ph.D.), BHARGAVI U, A GOKUL, M HARISUTHAN, S JAYAPRAKASH
FINGERPRINT SENSOR AND RFID BASED ATM SYSTEM USING IoT
Arun Priya N, Keerthana S, Indhumathi E
REMOTE HEALTH MONITORING of MACHINES USING IOT
Ashi Mall, Saurabh Khatale, Tanay Khaneja, Varsha Raikar, Sushma Kore
AN IOT BASED ACCIDENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM WITH REDUCED TIME DELAY FOR EMERGENCY RESCUE SERVICES
Mrs.A.TREPHENA PATRICIA, P ABITHA, R HARITHA, J KEERTHANA
Hand Gestures for Laptop 2.0
Abhishek Prajapati*, Mayuresh Rane, Manish Rajesh Gupta, Manish Suresh Gupta,Aarti Bakshi
TRACKING AND MONITORING OF CLINICAL LABORATORY SAMPLE COLLECTION
Nikita Manala, Neer Shah, Snehal Shinde, Jayprakash Singh, Dr.Rajiv Iyer
BUS IDENTIFICATION FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED USING HC-12
GAJAPATHI.J, GLORY JESINTHA.W, HARSHNAVI.R, LAKSHMIPRIYA.T
An Overview of Smart Grid Technologies
Prof. Vaibhav Baburao Magdum, Prof. Ravindra Mukund Malkar
VEHICLE VISION: A DRIVER AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM USING IoT
Mrs.B.SATHYABHAMA, KAVYASHREE A, KANAGAPRIYA K, MANJU PRIYA T
GUI BASED HEART STROKE PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS
Sharma. V, Surya Prakash. S, Mrs. M. Nivethitha Devi, M.E.
Abstract
A NOVEL DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF ROAD SWEEPER BY USING PHOTO-VOLTAIC SYSTEM
S. Prasanna, R. Amaresh, A. Mohamed Suhaib, Mr. J. Jayakumar,Dr. S. Sivasakthi
Abstract: In our country, Governments are taking some actions towards the avoidance of accidents by placing dividers on the major roads of the city. But there is a usage of heavy trucks and loaded vehicles are polluting the roads by dust which is not a major concern but one of the issues that the bikers are skidded by the dust-sand enclosed along the dividers. Multinational companies are concentrating on this with high cost of Sweepers with Diesel Engines but this proposed scheme would help to solve in the case of low cost of manufacturing and effective way of renewable energy resource. This Photovoltaic based sweeper come with solar powered vacuum cleaner with spiral sweepers, automated divider tracker and a loader bag thus this total system is operated only using the renewable energy resource. This would make the platform that all the corners of the roads are clean with less traffic accidents and economical to the municipalities to change over with this efficient system.
Keywords: PV-Photo Voltaic, PM-Particulate Matter.
Keywords: PV-Photo Voltaic, PM-Particulate Matter.
Abstract
IMC based PI controller for a two tank interacting process system
AKIL SANJEEV M, ARAWINTHAN R, KARTHIKHEYEN S,S.M. GIRIRAJ KUMAR, ARAVIND P
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9401
Abstract: The objective of the work is to maintain the level in the closed loop at desired set value. This paper emphasis an implementation of internal mode control (IMC) to obtain an optimal PI control setting for interacting. System identification of the process is done by process reaction curve method. The conventional PI controller cannot reach satisfactory result. The gain parameters of PI control are obtained by IMC tuning method. Initially, a Proportional Integral (PI) controller based on IMC-PI setting is designed and the results are compared with Ziegler Nichols (ZN), Skogestad controller settings. The robustness of the controllers are endorsed by imposing both servo and regulatory disturbances. The simulation results confirm that IMC-PI controller has improved dynamic performance disturbance rejection.
Keywords: PI Control, Non-interacting process, System Identification, Tuning methods, Servo and regulatory disturbances and Performance indices.
Keywords: PI Control, Non-interacting process, System Identification, Tuning methods, Servo and regulatory disturbances and Performance indices.
Abstract
FOOTSTEP POWER GENERATION PLATFORM WITH PIEZOELECTRIC AND FLOORING MECHANISM
T. Chandrasekar, A. Abdul Aziz, P. Dhinesh kumar, S. Abdul Wahith
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9402
Abstract: The power crisis is to be one of the serious topics to be discussed. There is a possible solution for this to provide Sufficient amount of power using renewable energy. Among these resources, the human population is the only far away and Weather resource that has not been utilized. By using the proper method required amount of power can be obtained from this resource. We have found the idea to utilize human walking power to generate electricity and we have designed a method named footstep power generation platform when people walk on the platform, electricity will be generated in this system uses the pressure due to weight of the person walking on the platform and stored using batteries. It can be installed on sidewalks, parks and jogging tracks and many other public places like a railway junction, airport, etc. and thus we can meet the electricity demand to a greater extend.
Keywords: Electrical power, footstep power generation system, supply, and Demand.
Keywords: Electrical power, footstep power generation system, supply, and Demand.
Abstract
SMART SAFETY ENHANCEMENT FOR MOUNTAIN ROADS
Mrs.B.Kiruthiga, R.Bharathi, B.Karthick Kumar,V.E.Dileep Kumar
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9403
Abstract: In developing country accident is main cause of death. Growth in population has led to growth in technology. People use car on large number and number of accidents taking place, is increasing day-by-day. Road accidents are undoubtedly the most frequent happening cases and overall, the cause of the most damage The intensity of deaths are more in curved roads i.e mainly in U-turn, Hairpin bend roads and mountain narrow roads. In this case the driver can’t see the vehicle coming from the other side. Because of which thousands are losing their lives in accident. If the vehicle is in great speed then it is difficult to control and there are chances of falling off a cliff. Hence there is a need of many road safety systems. The solution for this problem is alerting the driver about the vehicle coming from the other side. This is done by keeping the sensor unit on one side of the road before the hairpin bend curve/Land Slide and keeping LED light after the curve/Landslide, so that vehicle coming from the one side of the road is sensed by the sensor unit and LED light glows at opposite side. By looking at the LED light driver become alert and slow down the speed of vehicle. When two cars pass from the opposite side of a mountain curve the sensor senses the car and LED colour changes to red and raises the buzzer giving signal of danger and then it changes one LED colour into green to allow the one car to pass and then the other LED colour turns green. In this way we can prevent the accidents of curved road. Once receive the signal from wireless module the vehicle reduce the speed by using motor drive unit.
Abstract
INTELLIGENT DEMAND RESPONSE FOR DOMESTIC LOADS IN SMART GRID
V.Umayal Muthu, S.Ajay, I.Mohanamanikandan, J.Vetrivendhan
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9404
Abstract: There is Extreme increase within the demand of electrical energy that has not solely become challenge for its production however additionally it distribution. thus this rising demand is growing the complexities of power grids by increasing requirement for larger responsibleness, efficiency,security and environmental and energy sustainability considerations. These feature in a very power grid towards smartness that eventually known as a today’s idea of “Smart Grid”.This is a abstract technique during which all good features area unit enforced so as to extend the distribution system of electricity Smart Grids” with its options and its completely different aspects on power distribution business has been presented. it's additionally explained that however these technologies modification and have a lot of potential to evolve and strength the distribution system.
Keywords: Power supply ,demand response for smart grid and peak
Keywords: Power supply ,demand response for smart grid and peak
Abstract
IOT BASED FOREST FIRE AND SMUGGLING DETECTION
R.J. Venkatesh, K.P. Ambrish Kumar, M. Gowshik, D. Manoj chelliah
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9405
Abstract: In the present arena, wildlife and forest departments face the matter of movement of animals from forest area to residential district. The number of trees has reduced drastically from the forest that makes an unhealthy environment for animals to survive within the forest. It has been found in a survey that 80% losses are caused due to fire and another big problem is smuggling. This could have been avoided if these activities was detected in the early stages. This project proposes a system for tracking and alerting the personnel for the protection of trees against forest fires and smuggling. Nowadays IOT (Internet of Things) devices and sensors allow the monitoring of different environmental variables, such as temperature, humidity, motion etc. Arduino platform based IOT enabled fire and smuggling detector and monitoring system is that the solution to the present problem. In this project we have built fire detector using Arduino NANO which is interfaced with a flame, temperature, tilt and vibration sensor and a buzzer. In order to implement this project, we will be using GSM which is used to provide the final SMS to the user through the given number in the simulation program, flame sensor which is used to denote fire that will be displayed in the LCD Display, tilt and vibration sensor which is used to denote the smuggling movement and will be detected in the LCD display. This will be initiated only when the obtained values exceeds the pre-defined value. Whenever a fire occurs, the system automatically senses and alerts the user by sending an SMS to the user and that location can be seen using google maps application.
Keywords: IoT, GSM, LCD, Arduino, Sensors
Keywords: IoT, GSM, LCD, Arduino, Sensors
Abstract
DESIGN OF WIRELESS GATEWAY FOR DALI BASED SMART CITY AUTOMATION
Dr.A. Radhika, G. Ragulgandhi, P. Vigneshwaran, M. Vasanth
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9406
Abstract: Smart Street light is an automatic system that automates the streets. The main aim is to reduce power consumption when there are not any vehicle movements on the road. The Smart street light are going to be get turned ON when there are vehicles or humans on the road otherwise the lights are going to be OFF. With the advancement of technology, things are becoming simpler and easier for everyone in the world today. As a result of automatic control of street lights the power is saved to an extent. The Smart street light provides a way for saving energy which is achieved by sensing an approaching vehicle using the IR sensors then switching ON a block of street lights ahead of the vehicle. As the vehicle passes by, the trailing lights turn OFF automatically. Thus, we save a lot of energy. So when there are no vehicles or humans on the highway, streets then all the lights that remain OFF are being preferred over the manual system.
Keywords: smart city automation, ZIGBEE, MPLAB IDE, DALI.
Keywords: smart city automation, ZIGBEE, MPLAB IDE, DALI.
Abstract
Anti-clogging Sewerage System Using IOT
Venkatesh.R. J, Karthick.A, Santhosh Krishna.S, Venkatesh Raj.S
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9407
Abstract: This project aims to create a low-cost, self-contained sewerage system using IoT and without the need for human intervention. Real-time data forecasting the extent of sludge and water is critical for proper sewer system operation. Higher runoff volume, combined with large areas of impervious ground, has overburdened the drainage system, resulting in inundation and blockage. All of this could be avoided if a smart system is implemented that detects both the water level and redirects water using sensor-controlled gates. A smart system could be created by leveraging existing Artificial Intelligence, IOT principles, and adequate sensor data analysis to provide real-time information monitoring and reporting to the municipality or concerning authority. Will eliminate the need for manual drain inspections and allow for immediate response without the need for human intervention or delay.
Keywords: Sewerage system, Linear regression, MQ135, Rain drop sensor, IoT, CSO, Chocked Flow
Keywords: Sewerage system, Linear regression, MQ135, Rain drop sensor, IoT, CSO, Chocked Flow
Abstract
IoT based drips monitoring system in hospitals
Mrs.B.Kiruthiga, Babithasri S, Gayathri U, Nandhini S
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9408
Abstract: Saline, one among the foremost popular intravenous (IV) therapies plays a serious role within the management of patients who are critically ill. Surveillance of saline bottle level is extremely important because when the bottle is emptied and therefore the needle isn't faraway from the vein then the blood flows outward into the bottle. In hospitals, the nurses or caretakers are liable for monitoring the saline bottle level. Mostly, thanks to negligence and any unusual condition, the precise timing of removing the needle from the patient's vein is ignored which causes a significant casualty and should lead to death as well. Furthermore, remote monitoring may be a got to provide telehealth services. To prevent the accident due to the ignorance of caretakers and to provide remote surveillance in telehealth services, we have proposed the cost-effective smart saline level.monitoring device which includes the mixture of sensor and Internet of Things (IOT) technologies. We have built this system by using load sensor and ultra-low power low cost Arduino micro controller. The load sensor converts the load of the bottle to a selected voltage. The ESP8266 micro controller generates and publishes a specific message based on the voltage received from the sensor. To publish and presen t the messages to the devices of subscribers like doctors, nurses or caretakers.This proposed monitoring system fulfills the reliable delivery of messages to the subscribers which is very important for healthcare. Automatically, saline bottle valve will be closed with human intervention
Keywords: saline, intravenous therapy, sensors, internet of things, load sensor, micro controller, transformer, rectifier, heartbeat sensor, Arduino UNO
Keywords: saline, intravenous therapy, sensors, internet of things, load sensor, micro controller, transformer, rectifier, heartbeat sensor, Arduino UNO
Abstract
IOT Based Aquaculture Monitoring System
Senthilrani S, Basirhasan M, MohamedArif S, HariSankar C S
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9409
Abstract: Internet of Things (IOT) is a very fast growing technology and the field of IOT is extending its wings in every one of the areas today. With the progression in computers like Raspberry pi, the innovation is achieving the ground level with its application in farming and aquaculture. In this work, we have outlined and actualized monitoring of water quality of aquaculture utilizing Raspberry Pi, various Sensors, USB Camera and OpenCV. Water quality parameters used in this work are Temperature, Turbidity, TDS, Float sensor and usb camera. Sensor acquisition is conducted by Raspberry Pi is used as data processing device as well as server. Photo acquisition is also performed by Raspberry Pi with the help of the usb camera to detect the colour of the water. Android phone is used as the terminal device. A user can monitor the water condition using an android app through Wi-Fi within Wi-Fi range and through Internet from anywhere in the world. Some analysis is performed with the four parameters value to determine the overall approximate condition of the water and required action. Every feature in this checking gadget can work legitimately and easily.
Abstract
OCR USING VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE SHOPPING TROLLEY TECHNOLOGY
V.SAHITHYA, S.SOWMIYA, P.VINOTHINI,OHM SHANKAR.S
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9410
Abstract: Shopping is the one of the most essential activities that people has to perform in there day to day life. But there are some people who faces many difficulties in shopping such as VIP (visually impaired people). They have to depend on others to shop in unfamiliar places. In order to address these difficulties by providing an device that will help the visually impaired people to shop independently by using different technologies.
The proposed system consists of different modules such as product reorganization and section information which will process on raspberry pi3 model. Product reorganization includes Optical Character Recognition and Text to Speech software which will help user to identify the product. Section information will help user to get the section information by using Bluetooth (HC-05) technology. Ultrasonic sensor will detect the obstacle and alert the user using beep sound.
Keywords: Optical Character recognition, Raspberry Pi, Bluetooth, Ultrasonic Sensor
The proposed system consists of different modules such as product reorganization and section information which will process on raspberry pi3 model. Product reorganization includes Optical Character Recognition and Text to Speech software which will help user to identify the product. Section information will help user to get the section information by using Bluetooth (HC-05) technology. Ultrasonic sensor will detect the obstacle and alert the user using beep sound.
Keywords: Optical Character recognition, Raspberry Pi, Bluetooth, Ultrasonic Sensor
Abstract
EFFECTIVENESS OF WEIGHT TRAINING AND PRANAYAMA ON LEFT BACK SHOOTING ABILITY OF HANDBALL PLAYERS
Dr. Dilip D Bhadke
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9411
Abstract: Total , 50 handball players consider as a experimental group and 50 other players as a control group would be selected as subject for present study and their age ranged between 14-19. Only training was given to the experimental groups. This study involves the effects of Pranayama and weight training on the performance of handball players in an experimental design. Training program would be planned as 12 weeks 4 days a week and 60min. The Pranayama and Weight training the demonstration was given to the Players. Data was taken from the 50 handball players as a experimental group of similarly Pre and Post Test was taken from 50 other players as a control group. The training was given to the experimental group only. Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was utilized by the investigator. The results of the study reveals that there was significant effects of weight training and pranamya was found in shooting ability of handball players with respect to Left Back . The weight training and pranayama was increase the shooting ability of handball with respect to left back.
Keywords: Left back, Shooting, weight training , Handball
Keywords: Left back, Shooting, weight training , Handball
Abstract
DEVELOPMENT OF TALK ASSISTANT FOR PERSON WITH HEARING AND SPEECH IMAPIRED
Dr. S. Dhana Lakshmi1,B. Dinesh,N.R. Sathish Kumar,R. Varna Vikash
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9412
Abstract: Communication is the solitary medium by which we can share our considerations or pass on the message yet for an individual with handicap (almost totally senseless) faces trouble in correspondence with typical individual. Along these lines, an individual who needs hearing and talking capacity can't remain in race with ordinary individual. Correspondence for an individual who can't hear is visual, not hear-able. By and large idiotic individuals utilize communication via gestures for correspondence however they discover trouble in speaking with other people who don't comprehend gesture-based communication. So, there is a hindrance in correspondence between these two networks. This work expects to bring down this hindrance in correspondence. The primary point of the proposed project is to build up a financially savvy framework which can offer voice to voiceless individual with the assistance of Smart Gloves. It implies that utilizing shrewd gloves correspondence won't be boundary between two unique networks. With the assistance of these gloves crippled individual can likewise get opportunity to fill in their particular transporter. Utilizing such gadgets by incapacitated individual likewise makes country develop.
Keywords: Flex sensor, Accelerometer (ADXL335), ATmega328, LCD, Voice module & speaker
Keywords: Flex sensor, Accelerometer (ADXL335), ATmega328, LCD, Voice module & speaker
Abstract
AN ADVANCED AMBULANCE RESCUE SYSTEM USING PRIORITIZED PHOTOVOLTAIC ROAD STUD INDICATION AND TRAFFIC SWITCHING
G.Abithayini, K.Keerthana, S.Ishwarya, Mrs. S. Amritha
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9414
Abstract: Now days the road accidents are increased to uncertain level in rural and urban areas. With the help of this system we can avoid loss of human life. Traffic congestion and tidal flow are major facts that cause delay to ambulance. The main theme behind this scheme is to provide a smooth flow for the emergency vehicles like ambulance to reach the hospitals in time and thus minimizing the delay caused by traffic congestion. We use RF transmitter it is placed in traffic signal and photovoltaic road stud side. Then here we have use Radio Frequency Communication between ambulance and RF transmitter. The ambulance is controlled by the control unit that furnishes adequate route to ambulance and conjointly controls the spotlight in step with the ambulance location and therefore reaching the hospital safely. The Buzzer Alarm is fixed in Traffic light and Photovoltaic road stud side it indicates while ambulance enters the certain region.
Keywords: Buzzer, Road stud, Traffic light, RF Transmitter and RF Receiver.
Keywords: Buzzer, Road stud, Traffic light, RF Transmitter and RF Receiver.
Abstract
MACHINE LEARNING BASED ; IDIOPATHIC PARKINSONISM
Ms.Anju T P, Ms.Sreelakshmi K B, Mr.Vipin Ghosh A A, Ms.Shahaziya Parvez M
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9415
Abstract: In 21 Century where life of a normal human being is run the technologies and machines. It’s almost impossible to think a day without technology and machines, humans are prone to more diseases and health conditions since they depend on machines and technology too much. Diseases like Parkinson’s which as of now has no cure can be controlled and suppressed if detected early and treated. If diagnosed earlier huge changes can be brought in the person. The problem with diseases are both of these are very hard to identify in the starting stages. Using Piezo- resistive materials, Sensors can be fabricated which are very small in size. These can be installed on the inner walls of shoes in desired manner and data can be acquired with respect to change in resistance. This data can be further analyzed using Data Analysis and other suitable programming language for the job to be done. Finally, a pattern can be observed which reflects how the bearer walked the whole time and hence, required action can be taken based on the applications. By making use of our project it will be easier to identify these diseases and helps for faster and better diagonisation. The common symptoms of both these diseases are disorder in walking and our project tracks the orderliness or the disorderliness in the walking of a person and then analyses it which helps in identification of these disorders. The growth of data analytics and Data Science has put ourselves very much forward and since the project is also an application of data science, huge improvements can be made in the sports sector. An athlete’s daily activities can be tracked and can be provided with feedback or a suggestive Data or graphs which help to improve the performance and fitness of an athlete. This can be considered as the applications of the Project.
Abstract
Real Time Implementation of An Advanced Child Rescue System from Open Bore Well Based on ZigBee Application
Apoorvia.D, Deepika.D, Mr.Ravi.R
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9416
Abstract: In recent years, many cases have been reported of children getting trapped in bore wells which take life of the children and are a nightmare for parents. There is a definite need for developing a security and rescue system for children to rescue from bore well. The current rescue systems are time takingand are not at all accurate as involve manual help where there are many chances of human error. The bore well cases have taken many lives of innocent children while playing in that area. The process is very complicated and may be if someone is stuck a notification is also not received. In this paper, a new child rescue system is proposed, in which use of sensors and microcontrollers for rescue improves the efficiency of the system. Using surveillance camera, the child can be rescued by a hand gripper with utmost safety. This helps in the rescue of child from bore wells and also gives real time data of sensors and camera on phone and a LCD module of the system through communication withZigbee.
Keywords: Rescue; Gripper; Microcontroller; PC; LCD; Zigbee
Keywords: Rescue; Gripper; Microcontroller; PC; LCD; Zigbee
Abstract
Cuk Converter Fed Open-Loop Speed Control of Separately Excited DC Motor
Nilas Gurung, Rajiv Pradhan, Davidson Pyngrope
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9417
Abstract: This paper describes the study and application of DC-DC converters for controlling the speed of a DC motor. It highlights open-loop speed control of a separately excited DC motor by using a Cuk converter. This has been achieved by employing the Cuk converter for controlling the motor speed by varying the armature voltage, which is the output voltage of the Cuk converter based on the PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) technique. The speed control of DC motor is being done for both its: a) rated and b) below rated speeds, and a simulation analyzed in MATLAB using a Simulink model for open loop speed control. The performance metrics were also studied through a hardware setup for implementing control on DC motor.
Keywords: Cuk converter, separately excited DC motor, speed control, PWM (Pulse Width Modulation).
Keywords: Cuk converter, separately excited DC motor, speed control, PWM (Pulse Width Modulation).
Abstract
Real Time Flood Monitoring and Prediction of Water Accumulation based on Deep Learning
V.Sudha, S.Kalai Selvi, B.Liyona
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9418
Abstract: In this project, we are going to introduce the pre-intimation for breakage of dam alert for peoples who are living around near the dam/lake.To achieve this we are using different kind of sensor network. The entire system should be controlled by Microcontroller.The level sensor may find out the water level of the dam and it sends the dam water level to the concern in charge for every one min.The Water flow motor will on find the force of the water coming to the dam from various river kinds of source.After that it will do some calculation with compared result of both water level and force of water. Artificial learning Algorithm is used to predict the future time value and send SMS to the near living people.And one user App was developed to find the people who struck in the flood.A prototype system was developed to support dam-breakage alert system.
Keywords: Flood, Alert, Water Level, Rain detector, Machine Learning, IoT
Keywords: Flood, Alert, Water Level, Rain detector, Machine Learning, IoT
Abstract
POWER FACTOR CORRECTIONS OF GRID CONNECTED HYBIRD SYSTEM
V. Gokulakrishnan, T. Jagadeesan, C. Rajeshwarman and Dr. S. Sivasakthi
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9419
Abstract: Electric energy being the only form of energy which can be easily converted to any other form plays a vital role for the growth of any industry. The Power Factor gives an idea about the efficiency of the system to do useful work out of the supplied electric power. To improve the power factor to desired level, reactive power compensators are used in the substations. The most common used device is capacitor bank which are switched on and off manually based on the requirement. The work carried out is concerned with developing power factor correction equipment based on embedded system which can automatically monitor the power factor in the electrical system and take care of the switching process to maintain a desired level of power factor which fulfils the standard norms. The voltage and current signal from the system is sampled and taken as input to measure the power factor and if it falls short of the specified value by utility, then the device automatically switch on the capacitor banks to compensate for the reactive power. The number of capacitors switched on or off is decided by the microcontroller based on the system power factor and the targeted power factor. The measurement and monitoring of three different possible load types suggested that only the inductive loads required power factor correction.
Keywords: APFC, Capacitors, Atmega 328p.
Keywords: APFC, Capacitors, Atmega 328p.
Abstract
IOT BASED SMART ENERGY METER WITH POWER THEFT IDENTIFICATION
K. Pramothini, L. Saranya, R.C. Nishanthini
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9420
Abstract: Virtual reality(VR), Augmented reality(AR) and Mixed reality(MR) are finding new application in clinical investigation. This study uses VR, AR & MR techniques for pre surgery applications on three platforms windows PC, Apple IPad & Mobile. Virtual reality creates a digital environment that replace the user real world environment. Augmented reality overlays digitally created content into the user real world environment. Mixed reality experience which combines elements of both AR and VR, real world and digital optics interact.
Keywords: AR, VR, MR, Pre-surgery
Keywords: AR, VR, MR, Pre-surgery
Abstract
Distribution Transformer Health Monitoring, Electric Line Break Detection, And OTP Based Line Man Protection System
Mr. Gregorious Jose C,Ms. Krishnapriya K K, Ms. Sreelakshmy C K, Ms. Hamnath P S, Mr. Amal Davis
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9421
Abstract: In this busy world the people are forgot to pay the electricity bill within the due date. So to reduce that problem we had introduced the smart energy meter. It is used to calculate the electric bill automatically and send the bill amount to the consumers with the help of GSM (Global Service Mobile) through SMS. The controller used in this project is 8051 microcontroller this will just act like a mediator for storing the SMS which is communicated between office and the consumers. Magnetic reed switch will ON and OFF the power to the respective consumers automatically by a single control for the person who not yet paid the bill on or before the due date, so we can eliminate the additional man power which is used earlier. We also added the theft control system; this system will identify that which consumer is pilfering the supply from other consumer furtively. Once the robbery connection is identified with the help of that system, then this will be informed to the authorized consumers through SMS.
Keywords: Smart meter, IOT (Internet Of Things), Theft Identification.
Keywords: Smart meter, IOT (Internet Of Things), Theft Identification.
Abstract
AIR POLLUTION MONITORING USING ARDUINO MICROCONTROLLER
Er. S. R. Karthiga1, S. Boobalan2, E. Dhinesh
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9422
Abstract: Transformers are the main building block in a power system. Any damages in transformers adversely affect the balance of a power system. The damages are mainly occurring due to overloading and inefficient cooling. The main objective of the project is the real time monitoring of the health conditions of the distribution transformer. The parameters such as temperature, voltage and oil level of a transformer are monitored. KSEB facing a big problem in accidents due to faulty lines and line breaks .We are proposing a new low cost system for detecting line breaks and faulty line. The system can isolate the broken line from the feeder and inform the authority .Main advantage of this system is a single device can monitor entire output area of a distribution transformer. Also OTP based lineman protection is enabled. Our device is a microcontroller based intelligent monitoring device with transmitter receiver pair, the transmitter section continuously monitoring line end voltages and reporting the master device using wireless signal, the master device analyze the data from the transmitter and report the authority if any action needed via GSM technology. The master device is using a SMART (Self monitoring analyzing and reporting technology for accident prevention).
Abstract
Performance Analysis of Montgomery Modular Multiplier Using Karatsuba Algorithm
Ashly George, Ajeesh S, Sindhu T.V
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9423
Abstract: The Emissions of many air pollutants have been shown to have variety of negative effects on public health and the natural environment. Emissions that are principal pollutants of concern include: Hydrocarbons- A class of burned or partially burned fuel, hydrocarbons are toxins. Hydrocarbons are a major contributor to smog, which can be a major problem in urban areas. Prolonged exposure to hydrocarbons contributes to asthma, liver disease, lung disease, and cancer. Regulations governing hydrocarbons vary according to type of engine and jurisdiction.
Methane is not directly toxic, but is more difficult to break down in a catalytic converter, so in effect a "non-methane hydrocarbon" regulation can be considered easier to meet. Since methane is a greenhouse gas, interest is rising in how to eliminate emissions of it. This project attempts to develop an effective solution for pollution is monitoring & Controlling by using gas sensor on a real time basis namely real time wireless air pollution controlling system. Commercially available gas sensors for sensing concentration of gases like CO2,CO are calibrated using appropriate calibration technologies.
Methane is not directly toxic, but is more difficult to break down in a catalytic converter, so in effect a "non-methane hydrocarbon" regulation can be considered easier to meet. Since methane is a greenhouse gas, interest is rising in how to eliminate emissions of it. This project attempts to develop an effective solution for pollution is monitoring & Controlling by using gas sensor on a real time basis namely real time wireless air pollution controlling system. Commercially available gas sensors for sensing concentration of gases like CO2,CO are calibrated using appropriate calibration technologies.
Abstract
INTENSIVE HEALTH MONITORING UNIT USING FPGA
Mr. V. VELMURUGAN M.E., (Ph.D.), BHARGAVI U, A GOKUL, M HARISUTHAN, S JAYAPRAKASH
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9424
Abstract: Montgomery Modular Multiplication is a method for performing fast modular multiplication. Modular multiplication is important in modern cryptography, as it is the basic operation that needs to be performed in many public key cryptosystems such as RSA. Rivest, Shamir, Adleman (RSA) algorithm can be used in cryptography to send confidential messages in secure manner. RSA cryptosystem is based on modular multiplication to factorize the large integers. Montgomery modular multiplication can be used as modular multiplication because it is one of the efficient and fastest modular multiplication. Montgomery algorithm is based on add and shift operation. Hardware is described for implementing the fast modular multiplication algorithm of P. L. Montgomery. The Karatsuba-Ofman multiplier replaces a multiplication by three ones of half-length operands which are performed in parallel. Large integer multiplication is the critical operation to design a modular multiplier. Karatsuba algorithm(KO algorithm) to split the operands into two parts is generally used to design a large integer multiplier. The most latest approach of Montgomery modular multiplication using KO algorithm, with which hardware resources can be reduced. Compared with other designs, the proposed design shows a better performance in terms of delay, area and power, and there is a significant improvement in latency and trade-off between area and performance.
Keywords: Montgomery modular multiplier, Large integer multiplication, Karatsuba algorithm.
Keywords: Montgomery modular multiplier, Large integer multiplication, Karatsuba algorithm.
Abstract
FINGERPRINT SENSOR AND RFID BASED ATM SYSTEM USING IoT
Arun Priya N, Keerthana S, Indhumathi E
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9425
Abstract: Cardiac arrest is a sudden, abrupt stopping where the heart malfunctions and causes breathlessness, unconsciousness and often leads to a person's death. Today, 85% of the cardiac arrests happen outside the hospitals and it accounts for the 24.8% (2010) of the total deaths in India. Rural areas compared to urban areas are affected more due to the lack of proper hospitalization facilities and awareness of Cardiac Vascular Diseases (CVD). The causes of CVD maybe arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy, valvular heart diseases, sudden heart attacks or electrical malfunctions in the heart. It is said that resurrection by CPR or electric shock in a timely manner can save many lives. Here we propose to design a system to overcome this problem by integrating a pulse oxi-meter in a smart watch to a mobile application and a portable ECG system. The pulse-oximeter records our pulse variations and when the change in variations goes below the threshold value, a beep is sounded from the watch and alert is sent from the mobile application to registered emergency contacts. The user is asked to use the portable ECG and immediate report is sent to user application. If the report appears erratic or has a cause for concern, an alert for ambulance is sent if the patient is at home, or when outside they are urged to go to the hospital. This way, we can give timely intervention to prevent death.
Keywords: CVD, Sudden Heart Attacks, Pulse-oximeter, Wireless Portable ECG, Smart Watch, User Application.
Keywords: CVD, Sudden Heart Attacks, Pulse-oximeter, Wireless Portable ECG, Smart Watch, User Application.
Abstract
REMOTE HEALTH MONITORING of MACHINES USING IOT
Ashi Mall, Saurabh Khatale, Tanay Khaneja, Varsha Raikar, Sushma Kore
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9426
Abstract: In the present world, the usage of ATM to withdraw cash has increased. At the same time, theft and robbery cases have also been increased that calls for the need of much- secured ATM that provides additional features for security. In this work, our aim is to create a security-based smart ATM which functions based on RFID and fingerprint authorization for its access. The RFID number and fingerprint details are obtained from the user after which the recognized card number, authorization status, are passed on for checking its authenticity with the database details. Therefore the novelty of the project is ‘third person allow to access technology’ which means we can make our family member/friend to withdraw money from our card simply by clicking “ALLOW” in the webpage in case of any emergencies. And if we don’t know the person withdrawing money we can simply click “DENY” so that the third person(thief) can’t able to withdraw money from our ATM card.
Keywords: ATM, IoT, RFID, ESP8266, Fingerprint sensor, Embedded system.
Keywords: ATM, IoT, RFID, ESP8266, Fingerprint sensor, Embedded system.
Abstract
AN IOT BASED ACCIDENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM WITH REDUCED TIME DELAY FOR EMERGENCY RESCUE SERVICES
Mrs.A.TREPHENA PATRICIA, P ABITHA, R HARITHA, J KEERTHANA
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9427
Abstract: System health monitoring is a set of activities performed on a system to maintain it in operable condition. Monitoring may be limited to the observation of current system states, with maintenance and repair actions prompted by these observations. Alternatively, monitoring of current system states is being augmented with prediction of future operating states and predictive diagnosis of future failure states. Such predictive diagnosis or prognosis is motivated by the need for manufacturers and other operators of complex systems to optimize equipment performance and reduce costs and unscheduled downtime. The proposed system use voltage and current sensors to measure machine parameters and sends this data over a cloud for analysis, helping in keeping track of the system health remotely and in real time.
Keywords: Health Monitoring, IOT, Sensors, Machine.
Keywords: Health Monitoring, IOT, Sensors, Machine.
Abstract
Hand Gestures for Laptop 2.0
Abhishek Prajapati*, Mayuresh Rane, Manish Rajesh Gupta, Manish Suresh Gupta,Aarti Bakshi
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9428
Abstract: With an increase in population, there is an increase in the number of accidents that happen every minute. These road accidents are unpredictable. There are situations where most of the accidents could not be reported properly to the police station on time. In most of the cases, there is the unavailability of emergency services which lack in providing the first aid and timely service which can lead to loss of life by some minutes. Hence, there is a need to develop a system that caters to all these problems and can effectively function to overcome the delay time caused by the medical vehicles. The purpose of this project is to introduce a framework using IoT, which helps in detecting Accidental person details from the database using fingerprint sensor and notifying them immediately to corresponding police station and hospital. This system reduces the time to report to the police of the accident situation.
Keywords: Arduino UNO, IoT, Fingerprint Sensor, Embedded.
Keywords: Arduino UNO, IoT, Fingerprint Sensor, Embedded.
Abstract
TRACKING AND MONITORING OF CLINICAL LABORATORY SAMPLE COLLECTION
Nikita Manala, Neer Shah, Snehal Shinde, Jayprakash Singh, Dr.Rajiv Iyer
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9429
Abstract: The communication between the user and the computer can be done through various input devices such as the keyboard, mouse etc. This paper shows a more intuitive and natural form of communication that is via hand gestures. The gestures performed by the user are recognized by the system and the action specified to the program is performed, henceforth eliminating the use of any of the hardware input devices completely. This method involves the usage of image processing to recognize the gestures and has built in functions for every gesture provided by the PyAutoGUI module. This method uses the Python Coding and uses the OpenCV library provided by Python. The experiments clearly prove that the implementation is very reliable for practical use.
Keywords: Gestures, OpenCV library, PyAutoGUI, Python
Keywords: Gestures, OpenCV library, PyAutoGUI, Python
Abstract
BUS IDENTIFICATION FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED USING HC-12
GAJAPATHI.J, GLORY JESINTHA.W, HARSHNAVI.R, LAKSHMIPRIYA.T
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9430
Abstract: Sample management is a part of process control, one of the essentials of a quality management system. The quality of the work a laboratory produces is only as good as the quality of the samples it uses for testing. The laboratory must be proactive in ensuring that the samples it receives meet all of the requirements needed to produce accurate test results. Proper management of samples is critical to the accuracy and reliability of testing, and, therefore, to the confidence in laboratory diagnosis. Laboratory results influence therapeutic decisions and can have significant impact on patient care and outcomes. It is important to provide accurate laboratory results in order to assure good treatment. Inaccuracies in testing can impact length of hospital stays, as well as hospital and laboratory costs. Inaccuracies can also affect laboratory efficiency, leading to repeat testing with resultant waste of personnel time, supplies, and reagents. To ensure that all samples are managed properly and that persons collecting samples have the needed information, the laboratory should develop a laboratory System. This system should be made available at all sample collection areas, including those that are distant from the laboratory. Collection of samples in the field for epidemiological studies should be accompanied by a form that includes the patient’s name, a unique identification number, demographic information, and the patient’s health status. The additional information is necessary to assist in identifying the source of an infection, and finding potential contacts.
Keywords: Tracking, Monitoring Code, Sample, Scanner.
Keywords: Tracking, Monitoring Code, Sample, Scanner.
Abstract
An Overview of Smart Grid Technologies
Prof. Vaibhav Baburao Magdum, Prof. Ravindra Mukund Malkar
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9431
Abstract: Intelligent transportation systems have become increasingly important for the public transportation, industries and service sectors. The Economy in big cities is soaring today, and the growing traffic has become a serious challenge. In response for that to provide absolution to improve the traffic condition HC-12 based vehicle monitoring is used. This paper seeks to design the RFID and HC-12 based system architecture at the network level for tracking the vehicle information which has been sent to the centralized server.
The aim of the design is to provide a simple and easy solution to find the location of the moving vehicle and Playback Voice Module in the Speaker. Compared to the old systems, HC-12 based network architecture is able to provide information about the vehicle accurately. The vehicle will be having a unique RF Receiver. The RF Transmitter is placed in particular places. For the beneficial features of RF, we integrate RF transmitter into the Vehicle tracking Information System. This RF receiver can check or collect the data and the information is given to the control station through the HC- 12 protocol. The HC-12 protocol is used for the Communication service between the Bus control station and the User Unit.
Keywords: Arduino UNO, HC-12, Embedded C,
The aim of the design is to provide a simple and easy solution to find the location of the moving vehicle and Playback Voice Module in the Speaker. Compared to the old systems, HC-12 based network architecture is able to provide information about the vehicle accurately. The vehicle will be having a unique RF Receiver. The RF Transmitter is placed in particular places. For the beneficial features of RF, we integrate RF transmitter into the Vehicle tracking Information System. This RF receiver can check or collect the data and the information is given to the control station through the HC- 12 protocol. The HC-12 protocol is used for the Communication service between the Bus control station and the User Unit.
Keywords: Arduino UNO, HC-12, Embedded C,
Abstract
VEHICLE VISION: A DRIVER AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM USING IoT
Mrs.B.SATHYABHAMA, KAVYASHREE A, KANAGAPRIYA K, MANJU PRIYA T
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9432
Abstract: The traditional electricity grid is currently transforming into a smart grid. The smart grid complements the traditional Power grid with information and communication technologies (ICT). This integration allows the Electricity suppliers and consumers improve the efficiency and availability of the electricity grid constant monitoring, control and management of customer needs. An intelligent network is a huge and complex network it is made up of millions of interconnected devices and entities. This article briefly discusses the evolution of smart grid development. The smart grid is important because it will lead us to energy independence and environmentally friendly economic growth.
Keywords: Smart Grid, FACTS, ICT, Smart Homes.
Keywords: Smart Grid, FACTS, ICT, Smart Homes.
Abstract
GUI BASED HEART STROKE PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS
Sharma. V, Surya Prakash. S, Mrs. M. Nivethitha Devi, M.E.
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9434
Abstract: Many predictive techniques have been widely applied in clinical decision making such as predicting occurrence of a disease or diagnosis, evaluating prognosis or outcome of diseases and assisting clinicians to recommend treatment of diseases. However, the conventional predictive models or techniques are still not effective enough in capturing the underlying knowledge because it is incapable of simulating the complexity on feature representation of the medical problem domains. To overcome this problem, predictive analytical techniques for heart stroke using machine learning model applied on given hospital dataset. The atrial fibrillation symptoms in heart patients are a major risk factor of stroke and share common variables to predict stroke and the analysis of given dataset by supervised machine learning algorithm to capture several information’s like, variable identification, uni- variate analysis, bi-variate and multi-variate analysis, missing value treatments etc. The main objective is to predictive analytics model to diagnose heart stroke stages of patients. Additionally, discuss the performance from the given hospital dataset with evaluation of classification report and identify the confusion matrix. To propose a machine learning-based method to accurately predict the heart stroke by given attributes in the form of best accuracy from comparing supervise classification machine learning algorithms. Additionally, to compare and discuss the performance of various machine learning algorithms from the given healthcare department dataset with evaluation classification report, identify the confusion matrix and to categorizing data from priority and the result shows that the effectiveness of GUI based the proposed machine learning algorithm technique can be compared with best accuracy with precision, Recall and F1 Score.
Keywords: Dataset, python, Prediction of Accuracy result.
Keywords: Dataset, python, Prediction of Accuracy result.
Abstract
A Novel Approach to Sequencing Problems via Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets
Harpreet Kaur
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9435
Abstract: In this paper sequencing problem is solved in intuitionistic fuzzy environment. IFS is considered as generalization of fuzzy set. In fuzzy set only membership functions are taken into consideration, but in IFS both membership function and non-membership function is taken and sum of both is less than one. In this paper new method is proposed to solve sequencing problem in which processing times are taken as intuitionistic fuzzy number.
Keywords: Intuitionistic fuzzy number, optimal sequence, arithmetic operations of intuitionistic fuzzy number.
Keywords: Intuitionistic fuzzy number, optimal sequence, arithmetic operations of intuitionistic fuzzy number.