COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF MOTORS USED IN ELECTRIC VEHICLE

Abstract: Electric vehicles (EVs) powered by induction motors represent a significant shift in sustainability in the automotive industry. Induction motors, known for their efficiency and reliability, play an important role in this transformation. This topic explores the key features and benefits of electric vehicles with induction motors. Equipped with an induction engine, the electric car offers environmental solutions by reducing carbon emissions and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. The simplicity of asynchronous motors helps reduce maintenance costs and increase durability, improving the overall economics of electric vehicles. Eliminating the drive in the asynchronous motor in an electric car simplifies the design of the car, making it easier to use, more powerful and more efficient. Additionally, these engines facilitate regeneration, converting kinetic energy back in to electrical energy and increasing overall energy efficiency.

Keywords: Electric vehicle, Induction Motor, Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor, Rotor Speed, Efficiency.