Connected Mobility Platforms and Their Impact on Urban Transport Planning and Service Design

Abstract: The objective of Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) is to propagate signal from the transmitter to the receiver over telephone lines. In communication industry Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) is widely used because it can handle both phone services and internet access services at same time. As the communication industry develops, its main concern is to maximize the user handling capacity of communication systems. For this purpose, ADSL uses Discrete Multitone (DMT) modulator with QAM bank. But as the number of users increases the system complexity and interference also increases. The communication channel is not free from the effects of channel impairments such as noise, interference and fading. These channel impairments caused signal distortion and Signal to Ratio (SNR) degradation. One method that can be implemented to overcome this problem is by introducing channel coding. Channel encoding is applied by adding redundant bits to the transmitted data. The redundant bits increase raw data used in the link and therefore, increase the bandwidth requirement. So, if noise or fading occurred in the channel, some data may still be recovered at the receiver. While at the receiver, channel decoding is used to detect or correct errors that are introduced to the channel. So first design an Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) with Discrete Multitone (DMT) modulator having 16-QAM banks. Then analyze this ADSL system with different interleaving schemes to reduce the interference and improve the performance of system

Keywords: DSL, ADSL, DMT, BER