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VOLUME 10, ISSUE 5, MAY 2022
IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTI-INPUT SEPIC CONVERTER FOR HYBRID RENEWABLE ENERGY SUORCES
S. KARTHIK, S. LOKESHWARAR, Mrs. D. Meena M.E.
Learning Element Package in Electrical Technology using Portable Automation Trainer
Jessie Nigparanon
BRIDGE STATUS MONITORING SYSTEM
Prof.Rahul Dhuture, Shashank Wankar, Nitu Yede, Ankita Wankhede, Bhagyashri Shiwarukey, Suraj Khobe
REDUCTION of STRAY LOSS COMPONENT of POWER TRANSFORMER in ANSYS MAXWELL to OPTIMIZE the LOAD LOSS by USING DIFFERENT MAGNETIC MATERIALS
Raunik Adhikari, Akshay Pandya, Chirag Parekh
Modelling and Comparison of Different Cooling Methods for a Lithium-Ion Battery Pack
Shubh Suthar, Rumit Patel, Ashish R. Patel
Home Automation based on FPGA through a Wireless Server
Abimanyu C, Krishna Perumal S, Madan Kumar M, Muthu Balaji R, Mr S. Senthilmurugan
Dual Smart Batteries Management for E-Vehicle using IOT
Prassanna perumal S, Harish P K, Niths Roshan E M, Selva Kumar B
Design and Implementation of Waste Composting Machine
Samruddhi. S. Mhetar, Ashwini. S. Eksambe, Namrata. K. Kamble, Vidya. S. Javade
SINGLE OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION OF MACHINING PARAMETERS IN TURNING OF AISI1018 STEEL USING TAGUCHI METHOD
Hitesh Hanumant Aher, Ashish Dhananjay Giri, Sanket Maruti Hajare, Vijay Balu Upade, Prof. Raju Singh
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF METAL BENDING MACHINE
GAURAV RAJESH CHORDIYA, ANIKET GANESH THOPTE, PROF. DHANASHREE WARE
VEHICLE ACCIDENT PREVENTION SYSTEM USING GSM AND GPS IN AIR BAGS
Prajwal Shivaji Nanaware, Pruthviraj Bharat More, Suresh Yallappa Nandiwale, Rohan Rajaram Narhe, Prof. Dhanore R. T.
AGRICULTURAL SPRAYER VEHICLE WITH SOLID FERTILIZER SPRAYER
KADAM NIKITA D, FAKIR ZAKIR B, NARKHEDE PRATIK M, PAWAR MAHESH G, JANORKAR RUSHIKESH H, PROF. P.V.JATTI
Water Quality Monitoring System Based on IOT
Mr. Sumedh S. Darunde, Prof. Rahul Dhuture
DESIGN AND SHAPE OPTIMIZATION OF CLUTCH DISC OF PASSENGER CAR USING FEA AND FFT
Lunkad Sandeshkumar, Vishal Pawar, Rushikesh Jagdhane, Prof.Vivek Mohite
Design & Fabrication Multipurpose Wheel Chair
Rutvik Deshpande, Sanskar Kulkarni, Vedant Dagdu, Bramhanand Kirad, Prof.Ganesh Kondhalkar
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF AGRICULTURAL ROBOT
Wayal Onkar Rajendra, Pund Suraj Sudhakar, Temgire Sanil Rohidas, Patil Sourabh Rajendra
FABRICATION OF STERLING ENGINE
NANGARE NIKHIL MADHUKAR, DHAME OMKAR GANPAT,DORGE KUNAL SUNIL, SABLE ROHAN SANJAY, PROF.V.R.MOHITE
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF REMOTE OPERATED WEAPON SYSTEM
LANDGE ASHUTOSH ABHAY, BHUJBAL KUNAL ASHOK, HINDOLE ABHIJIT BALAJI, NADAF TANVIR HAJI, PROF. A.G.Patil
A STUDY OF MUSCULAR ENDURANCE AND STRENGTH ABILITY OF SOFTBALL PLAYERS
Ramakant D. Bansode, Sinku Kumar Singh
MULTIBAND DIELECTRIC RESONATOR ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS HOME ENVIRONMENT
E.SANTHAKUMAR, M.SHARMI, S.SHARMILA, S.ABIRAMI, V.PRASANAN
PNEUMATIC SHEET METAL CUTTING MACHINE
Mahale Kiran Kailas, Mahale Vikram Vilas, Jadhav Akshay Gorakh, Pawar Nikhil Dnyandev, Prof.A.V. Talape
CAR TOWING MACHINE
Dilip J Walase, Nilesh N Joshi, Darshan Manjrekar, Mahendra Vengurlekar, Prof. Raju Singh
DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION OF SOLAR WATER PURIFIER
PARATNALE VISHAL NAGNATH, MIRGANE AKSHAY RAJESH, WAGHMODE LAXMAN BHAGVAT, SHINDE DHIRAJ SHRIRAM, PROF. A. M. SALWE
Frequency Reconfigurable Antenna for Vehicular Application
Sasikala.A, Sivanantham.P, Sivaramakrishnan.K, Sowmiya.P, Mr. Prasanan.V
CORONA AVOIDANCE SYSTEM USING PIR SENSOR
Mr.G.Udhayakumar, A.Shobika Sri, R.Subashini, N.Sathishkumar
Optimization of Industrial Blower
Vishal Dnyanoba Horgil, Akash Ashokrao Gaikwad, Dhiraj Bhagurao Shinde, Prof. P.S. Kachare
Design And Fabrication Of Jig For Tig Welding
Omkar Anil Gaikwad, Prashant Ravindra Awate, Pragati Devidas Darekar, Tejal Shashikant Dubule, Prof. Sarang Joshi
Transparent and Genuine Charity Applications based on Blockchain
Lokesh Malpote, Sayali Badgujar, Prajakta Nimbalkar, Tanaya Patil, Prof. Sagar Dhanake
SEAT BELT ASSISTED HAND BRAKE SYSTEM
Patil Nitin Kisan, Gargote Akash Anil, Jawale Sahil Sampatrao, Bhosale Satyajeet Tukaram, Prof.Raju Singh
Shunt Capacitor Based Line Reactive Power Compensation Using Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) Data
Naitik Gandhi, Rashesh Mehta
Transparent and Genuine Charity Applications based on Blockchain
Rushabh Mavkar, Kartik Abuj, Nikhil Sapre, Prof. Sagar Dhanake
Dual axis solar Tracking System Using MPPT Controller with self-cleaning Mechanism
Vikrant P. Mulik, Vaishnavi J. Patil, Rushikesh Karande, Renuka Vanjari, V. P. Mohite
CONTROL AND MONITORING WATER IN AQUAPONICS USING IOT
Bhavadharani M B, Ishwarya M, Poojavardhini B, Vasundra R, Seetharaman R
Solar beam based EV Charging station
Prof.Nadeem Shaikh, Mr. Munde Mahesh Bhagwat, Mr.Murkut Parmeshwar Vitthal, Mr.Sanap Anita Ramdas
AUTOMATIC HYDRAULIC BAR BENDING MACHINE
DHUMAL ABHIJIT ARVIND, RUDRAKSHA ABHISHEK MAHARUDRA, PROF. V. R. MOHITE
SOLAR WATER PUMPING SYSTEM
Bhandare Soham Goraksh, Parhad Ruturaj Audumbar, Deokar Narayan Dnyandeo, Dabhade Machindranath Rajendra, Prof. A.M.Salwe
Design and implementation of 32-bit MAC unit using reversible logic gate
Niveditha T, Shahaziya Parvez M
Voice Based Hot/Cold Water Dispenser System
Prof. R. V. Kaulgud, Vaishnavi Lohar, Anuradha Patil, Manali Patil
Automatic Mask and Santizer Dispensor Vending Machine with Mask Disposal System
TaihseenNaz Desai, Almas Patel, Naim Inamdar, Prof. S.B.Patil
Design And Implementation of Remote Health Monitoring System Using IOT With GPS For Prediction And Analysis
Sanghasevak Gedam, Prof. Rahul Dhuture
Object Detection and Image Segmentation
Mrs. Harsha Sarode, Mrs.Nutan Patil, Mr. Sagar Gaikwad, Mr. Anurag Wagh, Mr. Aditya Kumar
Study of Recent Trends and Topology of Electric Vehicle Charging Through DC Microgrid
Sandip Kumar Das, Subash Ranjan Kabat, Byamakesh Nayak, Sarat Chandra Swain
PREPROCESSING OF MRI IMAGES FOR BRAIN TUMOR DETECTION
Archana D A, Dr Chidananda Murthy M V, Dr M Z Kurian
RAINY SEASON PLANT PROTECTING SYSTEM
Karthiga Devi.G, Kavya.KS, Jayashree.RI, Mrs. J. Eindhumathy
Industry Pollution Monitor and Control using LabVIEW
Aravind P, Kumaraguru K, Mohamed Javeed Ali S, Mohamed Thasneem A, Kaviyarasan K
Design and Development of Lake Cleaning Robot using IOT Technology
Hema C, Abhinav S, Dhanush Aaradhya R G, Dilip Kumar, Kiran Paarikshith
Design and Simulation of a Multiband Millimetre Wave Microstrip Patch Antenna Array for Wireless Communication
Rajeswari S, Abishek M, Dineshram R, Jaibalaji C, Jayshrinivaas B
Highly Efficient Hybrid Model Carry Select Adder with Power-Area-Delay Trade
Anjali Devi P S, Bency Varghese A
Survey on IoT Enabled System for Water Monitoring and Distribution
Syeda Roshni Ahmed, Dhanush K Vijay, Goutam Narasimha Hegde, Manoj S
Artificial Intelligence to Predict Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
Sonia S B, Shwetha T, Smrithi L Shetty, Sujatha M
IOT Based Expandable Multi Stepper Motor Control System On CAN Bus
Mr. Yogesh R. Chauhan, Prof. Tejas Patel
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF STANDALONE PV SYSTEMS USING UNIFIED POWER QUALITY CONDITIONERS
A.Kalaivanan, A. Rajakumaran, Mr. E. Rajasekaran
IMPROVED SEPIC-ZETA CONVERTER FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS
Mrs.S.Amritha, R.Dhishya, S.Priyadharshini
Design of Band Pass Filters using Meander Line Structure for WIMAX Applications
Shamim Banu A, Nithisha U, Priya S, Saai Ramya B.T, Thenmozhi A
REAL- TIME CLOUD COMPUTING BASED FACE AND SPEECH RECOGNITION FOR ACCESS CONTROL DEVICES
Manjula BB, Guru kiran G, MridulPandey, Maruthi R, Sandesh
Automatic Detection of Lung Ailments using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
Dr.S.Rajeswari, Sathya.B, Shabbna.K, Srinithi.S, Tejaswini.S
Design and Implementation of Real Time Transformer Monitoring System Using IOT Technology
Mandar Kolap, Sheereen Khawajapeer Patel, Pooja vilas Gaikwad, Sanyogita Shirkant Chouogule
Labour work monitoring system using IOT
R.V.Kaulgud, Riya Rajan Chavan, Kadambari Maruti Kadam, Pratiksha Nitin Kamble
Design of Power and Area Efficient Approximate Multipliers For Edge Detection Algorithm for Image Processing Application
Eindhumathy J, Pooja B, Rubiga M, Sofana M
FIELD MONITORING SYSTEM
Dr. M Padmaa, Renuleka P, Shasini M, Sindhuja R, Sreenithi C
An Interacting Control and Monitoring of Multiple Strategy for Battery Based Electric Vehicle Model
Mohan V, Dhanavidhya G, Dhaniya Lakshmi J, Karishma G, Kavimani A
Monitoring of Vital Signs in Fetuses and Neonates
Dr.M.Padmaa.,M.E.,Ph.D, B Pavitra, D Pooja, M Rathna
NODULE SEGMENTATION OF LUNG CT SCAN IMAGE USING META-HEURISTIC SEARCH ALGORITHM
Dr. Shanthi Mahesh, Sri Raksha M R, Rachitha A, Vachan Honnudike
The Modular Design of M-SIW Wideband Band-stop Filter
Ms.P.Sivagamasundhari M.E, S.Poornima, E.Reshma, R.Sharmila
Power Quality Enhancement In Grid Connected Solar PV System Using Dynamic Active Compensation System (DACS)
Mr. Abhishek M. Bamania, Dr. Kalpesh B. Kela
DESIGN OF ELECTRIC BIKE
Snehal Pawar, Ankita Yadav, Satej Jadhav, Ashish Gaikwad, Pritam Kapure, Shahid Pendhari,Rahul Pukale
16 ELEMENT RECTANGULAR PATCH ANTENNA ARRAY
Dr.S.A Arunmozhi, Rahul R, Nigilesh D, Niruban J, Srinivasa Gupta
AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF WHITE BLOOD CELL CANCER TYPE USING BONE MARROW MICROSCOPIC IMAGES
Kiruthiga S, Preethi B, Rithikaa M, Sharmini S, Swasthika R
OCR-based Text Extraction from Images
Vijayalakshmi V., Amruta Ashok Naik, Chinmayee M.S
Photovoltaic Fed Portable Electric Scooter Charging Station for Academic Campus
Akash K B, Evan Joshwin D, Matheshwaran S, Mohamed Asif N, Dr.K. Rajkumar
BANK LOAN CREDIT RISK ANALYSIS
Ranjitha J, Yamini A M, Navyashree N R, Vidya BM
AI Based Pest Detection and Protection of Crop and Leaf
K.Anandakumar, V.Jayabharathi, S.Jancyrani, V.Thangaselvan
IOT BASED SMART AUTOMATED SAFETY MONITORING SYSTEM FOR CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
Dr.D.PERIYAAZHAGAR,M.E.,Ph.D., K.GOKULNATH, R.RAJASEKARAN
CNN BASED SMART PARKING SYSTEM
DR.V MOHAN, SIVARAM R, SANTHOSH KUMAR S, SAKTHIVEL S, MOHAMED UWAIS K
SECURED AUTHENTICATION USING IMAGE SHIELD PROTECTION AND DATABASE CRYPTOGRAPHY
Dr.ShanmugapriyaP, Paul sneka L, Shree G K, Varshaa M
IoT Based Footstep Power Generation for Mobile Charging
Vijayalakshmi V, Amrutha M, Faiza Kulsum, Pavithra G
Low-cost sensor band with emergency transport services or rural/tribal areas
Srinivas B V, Abhishek Rai, Deepanshu Kaushik, Harichandana Bhaskar
AN EFFICIENT SPECTRUM ACCESSING TECHNIQUE IN COGNITIVE NETWORK USING DEEP LEARNING ALGORITHM
Mr. G.Sivakannu M.E., Loga dass J, Praveen D, Siva ganesh T, Varadakrishnan B
FLIGHT DELAY PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING
Sarah Ajmeria, Srushti V, Prof. Kavitha S Patil, S Haripriya
Mechatronic Design And Robust Control of An Artificial Ventilator In Response To The COVID-19 Pandemic
Sivagama Sundari.P, Jerson Fenadict Andro.A.M, Kadhirmani.S, Kamalakannan.K, Manikandan.R
|DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10583
IOT BASED DEVICE FAILURE DETECTIOUSING MULTI SENSOR DATA FUSION FOR INDUSTRIAL CONTROL SYSTEM
Ms.S.Kiruthiga M.E., Mohamed Shafiqur Rahman j,Sanjai M,Shankar V, Suresh R
IOT Based Women Tracking and Security with Auto-Defender System (WSD)
Ranjitha J, Preethi S, Sushmitha S, Priya Rathod
Abstract
Learning Element Package in Electrical Technology using Portable Automation Trainer
Jessie Nigparanon
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10501
Abstract: The main intention of this study was to design, develop and evaluate the performance of the trainer and ascertain its effectiveness as a learning tool for instruction. The trainer is intended to improve the efficiency of the teaching process for the proper installation and programming of data languages. As a result, learners are able to build competence in the areas of automation and control system operation, programming, and troubleshooting. The study was conducted at Bohol Island State University Main Campus, Tagbilaran City during the Academic Year 2015-2016. The study employed the experimental method of research in testing its effectiveness and descriptive design in determining the performance of the trainer. The performance of the trainer was evaluated by experts from the academe and private industry. The respondents of the study who took the pre-test and post-test were the third year Bachelor of Science in Electrical Technology students. The results revealed that the trainer's performance was found to be functional and performs to its full potential. In terms of effectiveness, it was found that an increase of learning took place after students experienced a hands-on demonstration on the trainer. This was obvious in the students' post-test results, where they earned higher ratings than their pre-test results. Based on the result, Portable Automation Trainer is an effective tool for instruction in Bachelor of Science in Electrical Technology.
Keywords: Learning Element, Portable, Automation Trainer, PLC, Performance, Effectiveness
Keywords: Learning Element, Portable, Automation Trainer, PLC, Performance, Effectiveness
Abstract
BRIDGE STATUS MONITORING SYSTEM
Prof.Rahul Dhuture, Shashank Wankar, Nitu Yede, Ankita Wankhede, Bhagyashri Shiwarukey, Suraj Khobe
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10502
Abstract: Now a days, numerous varieties of catastrophe is going on normally in all around the world. This is due to alternate in herbal situations. These varieties of failures will break the various shape like bridges and this could harm the life. Hence to constantly confirm and reveal the situations on bridge we make the device known as bridge tracking device. Bridge tracking device will assist to understand the cutting-edge situations on bridge and tell us.As in keeping with the report, as many as 1,217 human beings died and extra than five,000 human beings had been injured in incidents of bridge collapses in the course of the u . s . a . in beyond 15 years. Where in Mumbai round 6 bridges had been collapsed in beyond 7 years and brought about 28 dying in which those are artifical tragedy, in which as a minimum one comparable incident had been said in Mumbai due to the fact that 2010. From the evaluation of various journals papers, The key advantage of the use of is that it has a better diploma of output quality, and the creation of latest era might make the device smarter and extra receptive.We can lessen the danger of human mistakes and damage to the bridge as a result of human and herbal failures may be minimized .
Keywords: Wi-Fi, Cloud, Private Channel
Keywords: Wi-Fi, Cloud, Private Channel
Abstract
REDUCTION of STRAY LOSS COMPONENT of POWER TRANSFORMER in ANSYS MAXWELL to OPTIMIZE the LOAD LOSS by USING DIFFERENT MAGNETIC MATERIALS
Raunik Adhikari, Akshay Pandya, Chirag Parekh
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10503
Abstract: This Research paper contemplates the leakage flux and stray loss component, especially in the tank walls of the power transformer. For large power transformers, the location and concentration of stray parts had been developed by numerical calculations. A realistic and logical approach has been taken for the reduction of the stray loss in tank walls in Ansys Maxwell 3-D FEM. In this paper different ideologies of the minimization of stay loss of transformer especially in the tank walls have been taken into consideration This reduction technique includes different magnetic materials by considering the economic factors for the optimization of the load loss.
Keywords: Stray loss, tank walls, Shielding, Aluminium.
Keywords: Stray loss, tank walls, Shielding, Aluminium.
Abstract
Modelling and Comparison of Different Cooling Methods for a Lithium-Ion Battery Pack
Shubh Suthar, Rumit Patel, Ashish R. Patel
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10504
Abstract: This paper describes and focuses on the major comparison between different cooling methods used for thermal management in a lithium-ion battery. It is the most suitable battery power alternative for electric vehicles. High power density, long-lasting life cycle, no memory effect, and minimal auto discharge features are the responsible factors behind its suitability. However, thermal issues related to Li-ion batteries can degrade the battery's performance and function. Therefore, selecting an appropriate cooling technique becomes essential for the commercialization of electric drive vehicles (EDVs). Fostering an ideal cooling control procedure to keep the temperature at an ideal scope of 20°C to 40°C is crucial for extending wellbeing, expanding the pack the board life, and decreasing costs. In this paper, we have considered three distinct types of cell cooling methods i.e. air, water, and PCM. Results have revealed that the temperature distributions inside the battery pack can be significantly affected by the type of coolant used. As compared to air, liquid coolant affects cooling 10-15 times faster.
Keywords: EVs - Electric Vehicles; HEVs - Hybrid Electric Vehicles; HP - Heat Pipes; PCM - Phase Change Material; BTMS - Battery Thermal Management System.
Keywords: EVs - Electric Vehicles; HEVs - Hybrid Electric Vehicles; HP - Heat Pipes; PCM - Phase Change Material; BTMS - Battery Thermal Management System.
Abstract
Home Automation based on FPGA through a Wireless Server
Abimanyu C, Krishna Perumal S, Madan Kumar M, Muthu Balaji R, Mr S. Senthilmurugan
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10505
Abstract: This project describes the techniques for designing, implementing, and controlling a home automation system using FPGA through a wireless server. Home automation systems have fascinated considerable attention with the advancement of Future Home. Smart Home is an automated home system in that each device has sensors, actuators, and controllers connected through Wi-Fi so we can control them whether you're at home or miles away. It enhances comfort, automation, and safety. It also gives security for a better life quality for residents. We all know that many automation systems have evolved in recent years. Mostly home automation systems are built for short ranges using Bluetooth, Wi- Fi, and GSM modules. The most important part of this project is to develop home automation using FPGA through a wireless server so that we can control the home appliances remotely. FPGA - Field Programmable Gate Array used for expanding the home automation in the future. By using the FPGA we can collect the data and control or access the digital- led switches. Mainly the proposed system aims to cover end-to-end Smart Home appliances using FPGA instead of microcontrollers. However, FPGA that acts as a processor and a controller is used to collect data and process it more efficiently in place of a microcontroller. The advantage of using FPGA is that we can extend it to various appliances for future needs.
Keywords: FPGA, IoT, Zedboard, ESP8266
Keywords: FPGA, IoT, Zedboard, ESP8266
Abstract
Dual Smart Batteries Management for E-Vehicle using IOT
Prassanna perumal S, Harish P K, Niths Roshan E M, Selva Kumar B
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10506
Abstract: The battery is a fundamental component of electric vehicles, which represent a step forward towards sustainable mobility. Though the electric vehicles are introduced domestically, majority of the global transportation still depends on the IC engine. The transition from the conventional IC engine to E-vehicle is very minimum. The main cause for this minimum transition is the issues created by the batteries in the E-vehicles. Recently most of the e-vehicle batteries were experiencing the explosion and general failure issue. The general causes for the explosion and failure of battery is classified into three main categories, Over-heating of the battery, Over-loading of the battery, during accidents. In this paper, we are providing a system which continuous monitoring the battery using a microcontroller and preventing all these causes. The temperature monitoring in the batteries of the E-Vehicle is very important and many complication may occur due to the improper monitoring method. Some of the issues are also caused by overloading of the battery, that is charging the battery beyond the limit or charging the battery for longer period of time, will also have an impact on the battery’s life and performance. Finally, during accidents, some of the survey shows that during accident the flow of current from the battery would be very high, which results the explosion of battery. This project utilizes a Battery Management System (BMS) ) to manage battery cells in Electric Vehicles (EVs). Battery Management System is an automated control system which is employed to prevent batteries in the e-vehicle from explosion and failure
Keywords: E-Vehicle Charging, Battery Management System, Battery Switching, Solar Powered E-Vehicle
Keywords: E-Vehicle Charging, Battery Management System, Battery Switching, Solar Powered E-Vehicle
Abstract
Design and Implementation of Waste Composting Machine
Samruddhi. S. Mhetar, Ashwini. S. Eksambe, Namrata. K. Kamble, Vidya. S. Javade
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10507
Abstract: Currently the problem of waste management for the people has increased. So, it is important for us to manage waste. Compost machine is a great way to manage waste. Composting is the decomposition of organic waste. Organic waste which is an important part of municipal solid waste. Composting is used to recycle organic matter. Organic manure is used to keep the soil fertile. Today more attention is paid to the composting process in the past year as increasing waste can increase the concern of pollution in the future. It can affect human life. We have created a compost machine using the new Technic. The composting machine is fully automated. Fertilizer is made in this machine in minimum time. A lot of processing is done in the machine.
Keywords: Organic Waste, compost machine, waste management, fertilizer
Keywords: Organic Waste, compost machine, waste management, fertilizer
Abstract
SINGLE OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION OF MACHINING PARAMETERS IN TURNING OF AISI1018 STEEL USING TAGUCHI METHOD
Hitesh Hanumant Aher, Ashish Dhananjay Giri, Sanket Maruti Hajare, Vijay Balu Upade, Prof. Raju Singh
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10508
Abstract: Each manufacturing business in the competitive sector aims to produce a low-cost, high-quality product in a short amount of time to meet client demand. For this, automated and adaptable production methods, as well as computerised numerical control (CNC) equipment capable of high precision and short processing times, are used. Turning operations employing CNC (computer numerical controlled) equipment are of significant interest in today's era of mass production. In this project, the Taguchi technique was used with an L16 Orthogonal Array to calculate three parameters: RPM, Feed, and Cut Depth. For each of these characteristics, four alternative levels have been discovered and utilised to conduct the turning operation on a 2D CNC lathe in order to minimise the Surface roughness value. The machining material was M.S. AISI1018 bar using a carbide cutting tool. The purpose is to generate a combination of optimal cutting settings based on the surface roughness value. This research provides an optimization strategy for minimising Surface roughness value utilising orthogonal array (L16), and the results of this study back it up. As a result of the provided ideal parameters, it is feasible to improve machining process efficiency while lowering production costs in an automated manufacturing environment.
Abstract
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF METAL BENDING MACHINE
GAURAV RAJESH CHORDIYA, ANIKET GANESH THOPTE, PROF. DHANASHREE WARE
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10509
Abstract: In the Dual roller bending machine, the both rollers rotate. Bending can be done in sheet metal For designing a two stage roller bending machine, it is required to calculate the exact force for bending. Based on this force, the machine parameters and motor power are decided. Various factors that should be considered while calculating this force are material properties, width, and thickness, number of passes, bending radius, force developing mechanism and link. To analyses the force and power for motor the designer takes the help of analysis software. The cost of software for analysis is high. So there is requirement to find simple formula. In this paper the various theories regarding bending are reviewed, formulae for force and power calculation are collected and finally a case study is taken where we have put together all the results of these formulae. This machine works on simple kinematic system instead of complicated design. This machine can bend up-to 8 mm thick sheet and up-to 2cm diameter of pipe. Bending machine is a common machine in machine shop that is used to bend a metal. Thereare 3 roller used in bending machine. The common product of metal bending machine are pipe (square and circular) bending if separate attachment of die is provided, sheet bending. During the roll bending process the sheet or plate or pipe is passed through consecutive rollers that gradually apply pressure on pipe. Because of this pressure the change in radius of pipe or sheet occur.
Abstract
VEHICLE ACCIDENT PREVENTION SYSTEM USING GSM AND GPS IN AIR BAGS
Prajwal Shivaji Nanaware, Pruthviraj Bharat More, Suresh Yallappa Nandiwale, Rohan Rajaram Narhe, Prof. Dhanore R. T.
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10510
Abstract: Now a day, it became very difficult to know that an accident has occurred and to locate the position where it has happened .There is no system of identification and intimation regarding an accident in previous. Later on the SMS service begins for intimation and purpose. GPS and GSMmake the usage for intimation and identification of place. When an accident occurs the information only be sent through GSM but there is no possibility to locate the spot. This projectpresents a GPS and GSM based accident identification and information system using GPS and GSM-SMS services. So the main intention of the project is to find the accident spot at any place and intimating it to ambulance through GPS and GSM networks. The GPS based vehicle identification module contains vibrating sensor GSM module and a GPS modem connected to the microcontroller. Thereceiver section consists of a GSM receiver. The transmitter section consists of a microcontroller, GPS module, GSM transmitter and vibration sensor. This project implies a system which is a solution to this drawback, when a vehicle meets with an accident immediately a Vibration sensor will detect the signal, and sends it to the Arduino microcontroller. Microcontroller will send an alert message through the GSM modem includingthe location to the police station or a rescue team. So the police can immediately trace the location through the GPS modem after receiving the information. The proposed systems have been simulated and practically design by the use of hardware components and the results are satisfied with the expectation.
Abstract
AGRICULTURAL SPRAYER VEHICLE WITH SOLID FERTILIZER SPRAYER
KADAM NIKITA D, FAKIR ZAKIR B, NARKHEDE PRATIK M, PAWAR MAHESH G, JANORKAR RUSHIKESH H, PROF. P.V.JATTI
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10511
Abstract: Fertilizers used to kill insects or otherwise control their reproduction. These herbicides, pesticides, and fertilizers are applied to agricultural crops with the help of a special device known as a "Sprayer," sprayer provides optimum performance with minimum efforts. By the invention of sprayers, this enables farmers to obtain the maximum agricultural output. A pesticide sprayer has to be portable and with an increased tank capacity as well as should result in cost reduction, labor and spraying time. In order to reduce these problems, there are a number of sprayers introduced in the market, but these devices do not meet the above problems or demands of the farmers.The conventional sprayer having the difficulties such as it needs lot of effort to push the liver up and down in order to create the pressure to spray. Another difficulty of petrol sprayer is to need to purchase the fuel, which increases the running cost of the sprayer In order to overcome these difficulties, I have proposed equipment that is wheel driven sprayer, it is a portable device and no need of any fuel to operate, which is easy to move and sprays the pesticide by moving the wheel. This wheel operated pesticide spray equipment consumes less time and avoids the pesticide from coming from front of the nozzles which will in contact of the person who sprays pesticides. The mechanism involved in this sprayer is reciprocating pump, which is driven by the wheel. Agriculture sprayer vehicle operates the pump automatically as it moves, pump is mounted on vehicle so no stress to operator, very low cost. The pump is mounted on the vehicle so the farmer / labour does not have to carry it, so less fatigue. The pumping mechanism is connected to the rear wheel shaft through a gear train. Thus, motion of the wheel is converted into automatic pumping of the pumping system.
Abstract
Water Quality Monitoring System Based on IOT
Mr. Sumedh S. Darunde, Prof. Rahul Dhuture
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10512
Abstract: Water contamination is probably the greatest apprehension for the green globalization. To guarantee the protected stock of the drinking water the quality should be screen progressively. In this paper we present a plan and improvement of a minimal expense framework for continuous observing of the water quality in IOT(internet of things).The framework comprise of a few sensors is accustomed to estimating physical and compound boundaries of the water. The boundaries, for example, temperature, PH, turbidity, stream sensor of the water can be estimated. The deliberate qualities from the sensors can be handled by the centre regulator. The Adriano model can be utilized as a centre regulator. At long last, the sensor information can be seen on web utilizing WI-FI framework. Watchword: pH sensor, Turbidity sensor, Temperature sensor, Flow sensor, Ardurino model, WI-FI module.
Abstract
DESIGN AND SHAPE OPTIMIZATION OF CLUTCH DISC OF PASSENGER CAR USING FEA AND FFT
Lunkad Sandeshkumar, Vishal Pawar, Rushikesh Jagdhane, Prof.Vivek Mohite
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10513
Abstract: A friction clutch is an essential component in the process of power transmission. Due to this importance, it's necessary to investigate the stresses and vibration characteristics of the rigid clutch disc to avoid failure and obtain optimal weight and cost. This work presents the solution of computing the stresses and deformations during the steady- state period, as well as the vibration characteristics of the rigid clutch disc. Furthermore, new models for rigid clutch disc have been suggested. In this the materials of the clutch disc is same and vary the shape of optimization. The response of the new suggested models has been compared to the reference model. Three-dimensional CAD model of clutch disc is designed using CATIA V5R20. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) software ANSYS Version 19.0 is used to determine the total deformation and equivalent stresses, strain in clutch disc. Experimental investigation will be done by FFT analyzer and impact hammer test . Comparative analysis of FEA and Experimental will be done for validation of work. Conclusion and future scope will be suggested.
Abstract
Design & Fabrication Multipurpose Wheel Chair
Rutvik Deshpande, Sanskar Kulkarni, Vedant Dagdu, Bramhanand Kirad, Prof.Ganesh Kondhalkar
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10514
Abstract: Sowing machine should be suitable to all farms, all types of corps, robust construction, also is should be reliable, this is basic requirement of sowing machine. Thus we are designing sowing machine which is operated manually but reduces the efforts of farmers thus increasing the efficiency of planting also reduces the problem encountered in manual planting. For this machine we can plant different types of seeds also . This also increases the planting efficiency and accuracy. We are designing it with easily available materials thus it will be cheap and very usable for small scale farmers. For effective handlingof the machine by any farmer or by any untrained worker we simplified its design. Also its adjusting andmaintenance method also simplified . It also enables grass cutting in a uniform ratio and ,it can also tillage the land for sowing seeds. Now a day’s water is becoming very precious due to scarcity in obtaining clean water for domestic purpose including irrigation. In order to optimize the use of water, mechanism to develop water conversation is the need of the hour. Also, automation in agricultural systems is a necessity to optimize water usage, reduce water wastage, and to implement modern technology in agriculture systems. Soil moisture sensor is a novel device which senses the moisture content in the soil, and with suitable mechanism allows water to be irrigated depending on the moisture content of the soil. This allows flow of water or stoppage of water to the plants by using an automated irrigation system. The device consists of an Arduino board, which is the micro controller which activates the water pump and supplies water to plants through Rotating Platform Sprinkler. A submersible motor pump is used for this purpose of pumping water. Necessary tunings for pumping and supplying water is arranged dependingon the consumption of water. This involves a power supply of 2.5 V to 6V. Soil moisture sensor is inserted in the soil which contains a probe to measure the moisture content of the soil.
Abstract
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF AGRICULTURAL ROBOT
Wayal Onkar Rajendra, Pund Suraj Sudhakar, Temgire Sanil Rohidas, Patil Sourabh Rajendra
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10514
Abstract: Sowing machine should be suitable to all farms, all types of corps, robust construction, also is should be reliable, this is basic requirement of sowing machine. Thus we are designing sowing machine which is operated manually but reduces the efforts of farmers thus increasing the efficiency of planting also reduces the problem encountered in manual planting. For this machine we can plant different types of seeds also . This also increases the planting efficiency and accuracy. We are designing it with easily available materials thus it will be cheap and very usable for small scale farmers. For effective handlingof the machine by any farmer or by any untrained worker we simplified its design. Also its adjusting andmaintenance method also simplified . It also enables grass cutting in a uniform ratio and ,it can also tillage the land for sowing seeds. Now a day’s water is becoming very precious due to scarcity in obtaining clean water for domestic purpose including irrigation. In order to optimize the use of water, mechanism to develop water conversation is the need of the hour. Also, automation in agricultural systems is a necessity to optimize water usage, reduce water wastage, and to implement modern technology in agriculture systems. Soil moisture sensor is a novel device which senses the moisture content in the soil, and with suitable mechanism allows water to be irrigated depending on the moisture content of the soil. This allows flow of water or stoppage of water to the plants by using an automated irrigation system. The device consists of an Arduino board, which is the micro controller which activates the water pump and supplies water to plants through Rotating Platform Sprinkler. A submersible motor pump is used for this purpose of pumping water. Necessary tunings for pumping and supplying water is arranged dependingon the consumption of water. This involves a power supply of 2.5 V to 6V. Soil moisture sensor is inserted in the soil which contains a probe to measure the moisture content of the soil.
Abstract
FABRICATION OF STERLING ENGINE
NANGARE NIKHIL MADHUKAR, DHAME OMKAR GANPAT,DORGE KUNAL SUNIL, SABLE ROHAN SANJAY, PROF.V.R.MOHITE
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10516
Abstract: The aim of this project was to design, build, and test a Stirling engine capable of generating between 200-500 watts of electricity. Several designs were studied before settling on an alpha type configuration based around a two- cylinder air compressor. Concentrated solar energy was considered as a potential heat source, but had to be replaced by a propane burner dueto insufficient solar exposure during the testing timeframe. The heater, cooler, regenerator, flywheel and piping systems were designed, constructed, and analyzed. Instrumentation was built into the engine to record temperatures throughout the assembly. Several tests were performed on the engine in order to improve its running efficiency, and critical problem areas were isolated and addressed.
Abstract
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF REMOTE OPERATED WEAPON SYSTEM
LANDGE ASHUTOSH ABHAY, BHUJBAL KUNAL ASHOK, HINDOLE ABHIJIT BALAJI, NADAF TANVIR HAJI, PROF. A.G.Patil
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10517
Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to design a robot which is capable of detecting buried landmines and marking their locations, while enabling the operator to control the robot wirelessly from a distance. The ideas and concepts from the theoretical stages are shaped into the physical hardware components by fabrication of a prototype and then software programs are integrated into the system so as to test and experiment the concepts that had been developed. The designed robot is capable of detecting a buried mine, marking the exact location of the buried mine, and controlling itself from stepping over it and detonating the mine. The detection of the buried mine is done by using metal detectors since most land mines contain metal components.
Abstract
A STUDY OF MUSCULAR ENDURANCE AND STRENGTH ABILITY OF SOFTBALL PLAYERS
Ramakant D. Bansode, Sinku Kumar Singh
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10518
Abstract: The aim of the study is to determine the muscular power of softball players, Two groups were targeted; 20 softball players and 20 other than softball players. The age of the subjects were ranged between 18 to 25 year. Muscular Endurance was evaluated by using 1 minute Bent Knee Sit Up test. Abdominal muscular endurance was measured by performing the 1-minute bent knee sit-up test. Muscular strength was measured by using Kraus Weber Strength Test. Kraus Weber Strength Test made up by combining six physical activities or tests. The result shows that there were significant difference was found in Muscular strength (t=<.05)and no significant difference in muscular endurance between softball and other than softball players.
Keywords: Muscular Endurance, Muscular strength, softball
Keywords: Muscular Endurance, Muscular strength, softball
Abstract
MULTIBAND DIELECTRIC RESONATOR ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS HOME ENVIRONMENT
E.SANTHAKUMAR, M.SHARMI, S.SHARMILA, S.ABIRAMI, V.PRASANAN
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10519
Abstract: A multiband cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (CDRA) is proposed to access WLAN, WiMAX and Bluetooth application. The dielectric resonator antenna is fed by T-shaped microstrip line. The dielectric resonator with a dielectric constant of 12 is used and embedded with FR4 epoxy with relative permittivity 4.4. The partial ground plane produces wide impedance bandwidth and high efficiency on operating bands. The proposed antenna has three resonating bands of 1.44-2.66 GHz, 2.92-3.92GHz, 4.45-5.36GHz and corresponding impedance bandwidth is 59%,29% and 18% for WLAN, WiMAX and Bluetooth applications.
Keyword: -Cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna, multiband omnidirectional radiation, partial ground.
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Keyword: -Cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna, multiband omnidirectional radiation, partial ground.
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Abstract
PNEUMATIC SHEET METAL CUTTING MACHINE
Mahale Kiran Kailas, Mahale Vikram Vilas, Jadhav Akshay Gorakh, Pawar Nikhil Dnyandev, Prof.A.V. Talape
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10520
Abstract: Pneumatics systems are extensively used in a wide range of industries and factories and manufacturing sector entities. Pneumatics system are noted for their simplicity, reliability, andease of operation Also they are suitable for fast and rapid application of force. The purpose of this project is to therefore design a simple, easily operated pneumatic sheet metalcutting and bending machine that is sturdy and strong. A pressure of 6-8 bar is enough for operating the unit. The pressurized air passing through the tubes to the cylinder, forces the pistonout whose power through the linkage is transmitted to the punch. The work piece thus got is for required dimensions and the piece can be collected through the land clearance provided in the die. The die used in this is fixed such that the die of required shape can be used according to the requirement. This enables us to use different type punch diesresulting in a wide range of products. Different types of punch as requirement can be thus got. According to the work material the operating pressure can be varied.
Abstract
CAR TOWING MACHINE
Dilip J Walase, Nilesh N Joshi, Darshan Manjrekar, Mahendra Vengurlekar, Prof. Raju Singh
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10521
Abstract: If a vehicle is not able to start but it needs to be moved, a car dolly can be used as a method of moving it around. They act as wheel skates and once you have jacked each wheel onto a dolly,it is far easier to move the car to the position where it needs to be. Wheel dollies are known forlifting and moving heavy vehicular wheels. The wheels lifted by a dolly may be separate, or inpairs, and may be fixed to a vehicle. When all the wheels of a vehicle are lifted, if the dollies have their own caster wheels, the entire vehicle may be moved easily. Dollies are very easy to use. Simply position the tire in between the rails, and use the handle to bring the rails closer together. Wheel dollies allow one person to easily reposition the vehicle. This wheel dolly system will have one frame with four trolley wheel, handle mechanism is used which will helpto lift up the vehicle wheels from the ground and after placing this dolly below the wheels one can move or park the car easily. This invention relates to a wheel-lift device for lifting and carrying a wheel mounted to an axleof a vehicle. More specifically the present invention is directed toward a wheel-dolly having a lifting means for raising a damaged or immobilized wheel of an automobile, or machine, then carrying that wheel over obstacles when pulled by a winch or tow chain, or carrying wheel mounted on vehicle on a road or street when vehicle is attached to and pulled by a tow truck.
Abstract
DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION OF SOLAR WATER PURIFIER
PARATNALE VISHAL NAGNATH, MIRGANE AKSHAY RAJESH, WAGHMODE LAXMAN BHAGVAT, SHINDE DHIRAJ SHRIRAM, PROF. A. M. SALWE
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10522
Abstract: The first domestic filter to be made was by Greek scientist Hippocrates called the Hippocratic sleeve. The lack of clean water is a major problem of plagues many area of the world in today. There are various technology available in the market such as RO membrane, UV radiation UF filtration. But these technologies are very expensive and consume too much power to be effective in rural area. Most of the rural area there is no availability of electricity. So we decide to use the solar power. Water purification is the process to remove the contaminated water from the surface water. Due to contaminated water can cause the various diseases like as Kidney Stone, Malaria, Stomach Pain, untold misery and brain damage. Pure water flushes out toxins, improves your complexion, relieves headaches, promotes weight loss, and aids in digestion. So when your water is of poor quality, your mind and body can't function properly. You may feel sluggish, bloated, and dehydrated without the proper amount of high quality water. Hence we can use the RO membrane technology to purify the water using solar power.
Abstract
Frequency Reconfigurable Antenna for Vehicular Application
Sasikala.A, Sivanantham.P, Sivaramakrishnan.K, Sowmiya.P, Mr. Prasanan.V
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10523
Abstract: In this paper, a frequency reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna is designed with microstrip feeding technique. A stepped rectangular patch antenna having partial ground loaded with parasitic element is analysed in this article. The Proposed antenna is connected to a PIN diode on the flip side of the structure that is in between the parasitic element and the partial ground (DGS- Defective Ground Structure), the two cases ON, OFF are studied and analysed. In the ON case antenna works at (1.95GHz-2.27GHz,2.71GHz-3.2GHz,3.9GHz-4.1GHz,4.9-5.9GHz). In the OFF case antenna works at (1.3GHz-9.07GHz). The maximum gain of 3 dB is observed at 3.4GHz frequency in OFF case and the maximum gain of 4.4 dB is observed at 9 GHz frequency in ON case. In the ON case the efficiency of the antenna is 51.23% and in OFF case the efficiency of the antenna is 89.05%. In the ON case the maximum return loss is -43dB at 5.3GHz and in OFF case the return loss is -30dB at 8.2GHz. The proposed antenna Return loss, gain, E-Field, Current distribution and radiation patterns have been analysed using HFSS in this article.
Keywords: Stepped rectangular patch, PIN diode, Parasitic element, DGS.
Keywords: Stepped rectangular patch, PIN diode, Parasitic element, DGS.
Abstract
CORONA AVOIDANCE SYSTEM USING PIR SENSOR
Mr.G.Udhayakumar, A.Shobika Sri, R.Subashini, N.Sathishkumar
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10524
Abstract: In the coronavirus outbreak pandemic by COVID-19, the World Health Organization (WHO) has been issuing several guidelines through all government agencies. In line with those guidelines, social distancing in the population has been a major prevention practice, compelled by all government agencies worldwide. Despite strong recommendations to maintain at least one-and-a-half-meter distance between the persons, the guideline is not scrupulously followed. The conventional method of keeping people at a safe distance in this covid Standard Operating system could not ensure that the everyone Obeys the rule. An automatic social distancing system needs to be created to assistant train individuals to stay at a safe distance. The system could perform social distancing detection accurately and can assist in the movement of people in an area. This technique which can help to reduce the virus is social distancing. Hence, in this project we proposed a system using PIR and ultrasonic sensors, and Arduino controller to help the person to remind of having social distancing.
Keywords: WHO, Corona virus, Social distance, PIR
Keywords: WHO, Corona virus, Social distance, PIR
Abstract
Optimization of Industrial Blower
Vishal Dnyanoba Horgil, Akash Ashokrao Gaikwad, Dhiraj Bhagurao Shinde, Prof. P.S. Kachare
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10525
Abstract: Blowers are one of the types of turbo machinery which are used to move air continuously with in slight increase in static pressure. Blowers are widely used in industrial and commercial applications from shop ventilation to material handling, boiler applications to some of the vehicle cooling systems. The performance of the fan system may range from free air to several cfm (cubic feet per min.). Selection of fan system depends on various conditions such as airflow rates, temperature of air, pressures, airstream properties, etc. Although, the fan is usually selected for nontechnical reasons like price, delivery, availability of space, packaging etc. The blower is always analyzed by its performance curves which are defined as the plot of developed pressure and power required over a range of fan generated air flow. Also these fan characteristic curves can be used to data like fan bhp for selection of the motor being used. As per the discussion with concern person of the company Foodosavy solutions, Chinchwad, Pune, Maharashtra. It is one of the leading companies in the field of fruit juice. They are facing many problems regarding centrifugal blower. They are using centrifugal blower for air conditioning and ventilation purpose, also they are using blower to maintain the temperature of food storages (Pulp storage).The present centrifugal blower is made up of from M.S. material here corrosion is a major problem. The ingredients of the same are mixing with fruit pulps, which is harmful, also weight of the present blower is high and vibrations produced by the given centrifugal blower is more, discharge of the present blower is 10.84 m3/s, which is somehow less as per the pulp area of the industry considered. This paper gives the solution to above some problems which are facing the industry i.e. Foodosavy solutions, Chinchwad, Pune.
Abstract
Design And Fabrication Of Jig For Tig Welding
Omkar Anil Gaikwad, Prashant Ravindra Awate, Pragati Devidas Darekar, Tejal Shashikant Dubule, Prof. Sarang Joshi
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10526
Abstract: Jigs are special purpose tools which are used to facilitate production like machining, assembling and inspection operations. The purpose of this jig is to hold the specimen of the welding specimen which is the sheet metal. The fabrication purpose is to improve the quality of welding by making the better jig compare to the older jig. The students use this jig to hold the specimen and welding it by using the MIG welding at the welding machine. The problems are the specimen is bending after welding because affect by thermal stress. The older clamp cannot hold the specimen properly. This jig must be suitable to place on the existed table. The main objective of this study is to design and fabricate jig for butt welding. Also the objective is the jig need to suitable for hold sheet metal. Four designs were drew and compared in terms of durability, cost, size and weight, easy to use and clamping force. The best design is chosen and fabrication according to the measurement. After testing the product, the clamp has improves the clamping force and the specimen is not bending and affect by the thermal stress.
Abstract
Transparent and Genuine Charity Applications based on Blockchain
Lokesh Malpote, Sayali Badgujar, Prajakta Nimbalkar, Tanaya Patil, Prof. Sagar Dhanake
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10527
Abstract: Zeroing in on the covering spaces of the coordination business with countless mature blockchain applications and the public government assistance industry that requires high straightforwardness and believability, this paper plans and carries out an inventive charity coordination’s stage dependent on blockchain innovation through the Ethereum stage. Our foundation utilizes the open, straightforward, and unavoidable elements of the blockchain, joined with a one-of-a- kind Responsibility Relay System and Evaluation and Reporting Mechanism, and can accomplish the consistency of the information on the chain with true status, just as the credibility and straightforwardness of magnanimity coordination’s information. This paper likewise sets up a model for assessing magnanimity material gifts for social government assistance dependent on the exemplary organization most extreme stream calculation. Following four months of observational investigation, we have inferred that the blockchain stage can enormously expand the client's confidence in the venture, upgrade the framework's neatness coefficient and increment the nature of generously raised materials, consequently working on the public government assistance of beneficent gifts. The paper reaches the inference that this blockchain stage is a specialized answer for augmenting social government assistance.
Keywords: Blockchain technology, Smart contract, data security, data recovery, Charity Application.
Keywords: Blockchain technology, Smart contract, data security, data recovery, Charity Application.
Abstract
SEAT BELT ASSISTED HAND BRAKE SYSTEM
Patil Nitin Kisan, Gargote Akash Anil, Jawale Sahil Sampatrao, Bhosale Satyajeet Tukaram, Prof.Raju Singh
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10528
Abstract: In cars, the parking brake, additionally known as emergency brake, hand brake, or brake, is a latching brake sometimes used to keep the vehicle stationary. It’s generally additionally accustomed prevent a vehicle from rolling once the operator desires each foot to work the clutch and throttle pedals. Automobile hand brake sometimes contains a cable directly connected to the brake mechanism on one finish and to a lever or pedal at the driver's position. The mechanism is usually a non-automatic lever (hence the emergency brake name), on the ground on either aspect of the motive force, or a pull handle situated below and close to the wheel column, or a (foot-operated) pedal situated way with the exception of the opposite pedals. Although generally called a hand brake, using it in any emergency wherever the footbrake continues to be operational is probably going to badly upset the brake balance of the automotive and immensely increase the probability of loss of management of the vehicle, for instance by initiating a rear-wheel skid. To boot, the stopping force provided by using the handbrake is tiny and wouldn't considerably aid in stopping the vehicle.
Abstract
Shunt Capacitor Based Line Reactive Power Compensation Using Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) Data
Naitik Gandhi, Rashesh Mehta
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10529
Abstract: To maintain the voltage levels under acceptable limits, reactive power control is the basic requirement, thereby maintaining the stability of the interconnected power system. The ability of the power system to maintain steady acceptable voltages at all buses in the system under normal operating conditions and after being subjected to a disturbance from a given operating point is called voltage stability. Modern power systems are prone to have voltage instability problems. The placement of capacitor banks in the shunt can improve the voltage stability. The magnitude of bus voltage will increase with the use of a capacitor bank. In this work, the simple concept of using a shunt compensator to maintain the system voltage is used. Simulation of power flow without and with the capacitor bank was done using MATLAB Simulink software. Here, PMUs have been used to analyse the system parameters at each bus, thereby giving accurate results.
Keywords: Voltage Stability, Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU), Shunt Compensation, Capacitor Bank.
Keywords: Voltage Stability, Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU), Shunt Compensation, Capacitor Bank.
Abstract
Transparent and Genuine Charity Applications based on Blockchain
Rushabh Mavkar, Kartik Abuj, Nikhil Sapre, Prof. Sagar Dhanake
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10530
Abstract: Blockchain technology has opened the gate of creating decentralized applications, where security is a big concern. Here, any transaction ever held is recorded permanently. Over the years, some non-reputable sources have been publishing fake and attractive news stories. Due to the lack of any regulatory systems, this news cannot be verified. Hence, these unreliable sources can publish whatever they want, and even in some cases, it causes chaos in society. In recent times due to the ease in internet availability and social media, inappropriate news can spread more quickly than ever before. In some cases, fake news is more attractive than the real one. Thus, people become misguided. Using the advantages of Blockchain’s peer-to-peer network concepts, we will discuss a way to detect fake news in social media
Keywords: Fake News, Social Media, Classification, Blockchain, Cryptocurrency.
Keywords: Fake News, Social Media, Classification, Blockchain, Cryptocurrency.
Abstract
Dual axis solar Tracking System Using MPPT Controller with self-cleaning Mechanism
Vikrant P. Mulik, Vaishnavi J. Patil, Rushikesh Karande, Renuka Vanjari, V. P. Mohite
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10531
Abstract: The solar tracking system is the most common method of increasing the efficiency of solar photo module. This study presents the efficiencies of energy conversion of photo module with solar tracking system. The capability of photovoltaic (PV) panel to generate energy approximately follows the intensity of the sunlight on the panel. The proposed automatic tracking system controls elevation and orientation angles of solar panels such that the panels always maintain perpendicular to the sunlight. We mainly observe that most of the solar panels are positioned at fixed angles. In order to maximize the amount of solar radiation collected by a solar panel, we use solar tracking device whose function is to follow the sun orthogonally throughout the day which enhances the energy capacity of the system. This paper comprises of development and design of dual axis solar panel tracking system & experimental study of dual axis solar tracker compared to fix position solar panel in terms of performance enhancement. By using Maximum power tracking converter. We can increase the power generation as compared to Dual Axis and single axis power generation.
Keywords: Maximum Power Point Tracking System, Dual Axis Solar Tracking, Solar Power Efficiency.
Keywords: Maximum Power Point Tracking System, Dual Axis Solar Tracking, Solar Power Efficiency.
Abstract
CONTROL AND MONITORING WATER IN AQUAPONICS USING IOT
Bhavadharani M B, Ishwarya M, Poojavardhini B, Vasundra R, Seetharaman R
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10532
Abstract: Modern aquaponics systems can be highly successful, but they require intensive monitoring, control, and management. IoT-enabled aquaponics systems on the other hand can provide the opportunity to improve the quality of the produce grown with minimal effort and automation of processes. The systems use Internet of things (IoT) technology to configure and deploy smart water-quality sensors that provide remote, continuous, and real-time information of related to water quality, on a graphical user interface (GUI). Continuous monitoring of this data, and making necessary adjustments, will facilitate the maintenance of a healthy ecosystem that is conductive to the growth of fish and plants, while utilizing about 90 percent less water than traditional farming. As using this technique water is reused, it requires less space, user gets natural food. Aquaponics can be automatically managed and controlled by making use of IOT technology with the help of sensors like pH, temperature and humidity, dissolved solvents, water level sensors.
Keywords: Internet of things, graphical user interface, Wi-Fi module, cayenne application.
Keywords: Internet of things, graphical user interface, Wi-Fi module, cayenne application.
Abstract
Solar beam based EV Charging station
Prof.Nadeem Shaikh, Mr. Munde Mahesh Bhagwat, Mr.Murkut Parmeshwar Vitthal, Mr.Sanap Anita Ramdas
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10533
Abstract: The integration of PV with the electric vehicle (EV) charging system has been on the rise due to several factors, namely continuous reduction in the price of PV modules, rapid growth in EV and concern over the effects of greenhouse gases. Over the years, numerous papers have been published on EV charging using the standard utility (grid) electrical supply; however, there seems to be an absence of a comprehensive overview using PV as one of the components for the charger. With the growing interest in this topic, it is timely to review, summarize and update all the related works on PV charging, and to present it as a single reference. For the benefit of a wider audience, the paper also includes the bries description on EV charging stations, background of EV, as well as a brief description of PV systems. Some of the main features of battery management system (BMS) for EV battery are also presented. It is envisaged that the information gathered in this paper will be a valuable one-stop source of information for researchers working in this topic. of vehicle- to grid (V2G) connection impacts.
Keywords: integration, comprehensive, greenhouse, charging, growing, photovoltaic, vehicle.
Keywords: integration, comprehensive, greenhouse, charging, growing, photovoltaic, vehicle.
Abstract
AUTOMATIC HYDRAULIC BAR BENDING MACHINE
DHUMAL ABHIJIT ARVIND, RUDRAKSHA ABHISHEK MAHARUDRA, PROF. V. R. MOHITE
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10534
Abstract: Nowadays for construction works bending of rods is necessary for constructing the pillars. Bending of such rods is done manually by setting angle plates. This wastes lot of labour (man) power and time. It is proposed to replace the manual work and reduce time taken for bending by designing an alternative machine to replace the manual work which works by the principle of hydraulic system and indexing mechanism. This will reduce the time taken for bending operation and more than one rod can be bent at a same time. Bending can be done with required dimensions and accuracy is maintained during the entire operation. By changing the dimensions of the die required bents are made on the rods. Along with the ease of operation use of hydraulics also makes it more precise, economical and compact. The entire machine is easily portable and having nice aesthetics as well.
Abstract
SOLAR WATER PUMPING SYSTEM
Bhandare Soham Goraksh, Parhad Ruturaj Audumbar, Deokar Narayan Dnyandeo, Dabhade Machindranath Rajendra, Prof. A.M.Salwe
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10535
Abstract: This paper proposes highly economical, low price photovoltaic water pumping system incorporating a boost converter and a diode clamped multilevel inverter employing photovoltaic panel is initiated without batteries. This system is used in areas where electrical power is not accessible. Using photovoltaic energy is one of the solution to this problem. The converter boosts the voltage of the panel and inverter drives the Induction Motor by using Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) control. At the given irradiance level MPPT technique pushes the photovoltaic panel to obtain peak power. The performance of a solar water pumping system is discussed in this paper the system consists of a photovoltaic (PV) array, a permanent magnet (PM) DC motor and a helical rotor pump. The operation of the PV array is analysed using PSPICE. The efficiency of the system is improved with a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) and a sun-tracker. Simulation and field test results are presented.
Abstract
Design and implementation of 32-bit MAC unit using reversible logic gate
Niveditha T, Shahaziya Parvez M
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10536
Abstract: The multiplication and accumulation processes are carried out by the MAC unit. Multiplier, adder, and accumulator are the basic MAC unit. - It has two stages of operations: one is to discover the product of two numbers, and the other is to get the sum of two numbers. Adding the goods to the other numbers and retailers is another option. It is stored in the accumulator. Utilization of power, delay, and LUT are the most essential factors in determining the performance of a set of processors Introducing Reversible logic gates are logic gates that can be used in both directions. In comparison to conventional logic, they dissipate less power. Vedic Multiplier is one of the most effective multipliers for lowering the cost. Postpone and enhance performance Moreover, various. To add the partial outputs, reversible adders are used. The proposed work compares the performance of several Reversible logic architectures are employed in MAC units.
Keywords: Reversible Logic, Urdhava Triyagbhayam, Ripple carry adder, Carry save adder , Carry look ahead adder
Keywords: Reversible Logic, Urdhava Triyagbhayam, Ripple carry adder, Carry save adder , Carry look ahead adder
Abstract
Voice Based Hot/Cold Water Dispenser System
Prof. R. V. Kaulgud, Vaishnavi Lohar, Anuradha Patil, Manali Patil
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10537
Abstract: In today’s world we want technology that reduces efforts and time. This device is also work on voice commands. It is the idea which correspond to the new area of automation and technology. Most water dispensers available at homes, offices and business places use a manual valve (tap) in dispensing water into a container. This method of water dispensing goes with a lot of challenges as disease can be transmitted through the process. In voice-based water dispense automation system using microcontroller is the project which will be very useful for old age people and disabled people, basically for one’s who cannot perform basic activities efficiently and also to reduce the spread of COVID 19 virus. This paper presents the design and implementation of a low cost but yet flexible and secure voice based hot & cold-water dispenser system. This project is like a smart device, having facility to voice control. It will have a smart function like when we want the water (hot/cold) we just need to give voice command to our android phone. Because android phone is work as mic. This design totally eliminates the challenges faced with the manual dispensing system.
Keywords: Wi-Fi Module (ESP 8266), Microcontroller AT89C52, Water Level Sensor, Buzzer
Keywords: Wi-Fi Module (ESP 8266), Microcontroller AT89C52, Water Level Sensor, Buzzer
Abstract
Automatic Mask and Santizer Dispensor Vending Machine with Mask Disposal System
TaihseenNaz Desai, Almas Patel, Naim Inamdar, Prof. S.B.Patil
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10538
Abstract: The infectious disease COVID-19, caused by a coronavirus, began in China in December,2019 [1] and in the following months the disease spread rapidly across the world. By the time that the World Health Organization announced that the disease had become a pandemic on March 11, 2020 [2 , 4], there had been 118,000 cases of the disease reported in 114 countries.Hand hygiene is one of the most important measures to prevent the spread of infection diseases.For that we did that project thati is Automatic Mask and sanitizer dispensor vending machine with mask diposal system.
Abstract
Monitoring and Prevention of Gas Leakage at Homes
Syed Ghouse
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10539
Abstract: Hundreds of billions of people have used LPG cylinders to cook since they were first discovered. These potentially dangerous gas canisters have been carefully encased. As a result of several sad accidents, their basic safety measures have been strengthened. Unwanted circumstances have been efficiently avoided using tools such as mechanical flow controls, fire blocks, and smart valves. This thesis proposes another viable alternative that might be extremely beneficial to the cause. During operation, the project combines safety and gas availability. The amount of gas within the cylinder is determined using weight sensors in the system. The system used three sensors to obtain the average for great accuracy. The level is then converted to a percentage and relayed to the user through the GSM module, keeping them informed of the LPG level inside the cylinder. The device's safety protocol is quite important. All types of alerts are covered by the system, which includes a buzzer for audible alarms, LEDs for visual indication, and an LCD for readable status information. The GSM module also sends SMS to customers in an emergency to keep them safe.
Keywords: LPG, GSM, LCD, and LED
Keywords: LPG, GSM, LCD, and LED
Abstract
Retrofitting of Traditional Lathe Machine
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10540
Abstract: Nowadays, products are manufactured using modern technology which employs a communion of computer software, hardware and firmware, lathe machines play a vital role in manufacturing sector. While the manual lathe machines are more economical, they require to be operated by highly skilled workers otherwise their accuracy and efficiency is not up to the mark on the other hand, CNC machine provide the desired accuracy and efficiency of output, but require a huge capital. To solve this problem, we need to provide a low-cost alternative, and in this way, we can generate a greater competency in industrial and manufacturing system. This technique is aimed at strengthening modernization and helps to grow the metal working industry.
Abstract
Design And Implementation of Remote Health Monitoring System Using IOT With GPS For Prediction And Analysis
Sanghasevak Gedam, Prof. Rahul Dhuture
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10541
Abstract: Unconstrained and precise choices are expected to really focus on a basically sick patient with the goal that life-saving and life-saving treatments can be appropriately applied. Insights show that one individual is losing his life consistently all over the planet. More shut in India, many lives are impacted by coronary failures consistently and above all patients need to lose their lives due to not getting opportune and legitimate assistance. This paper depends on tolerant consideration. We have endlessly fostered a dependable, energy-effective patient screening framework. Sending boundaries to the ongoing patient is capable. This specialist can really screen the patient's wellbeing. Here the patient's boundaries are continually determined and sent utilizing IoT. End overs to expand unwavering quality and adaptability by further developing execution and patient observing frameworks give an answer. At present, the proposed patients are continually observed for well-being and the information is broken down in an incorporated framework. Explicit boundaries of patient wellbeing Edge esteem On the off chance that petroleum is low, here we are involving IoT for the legacy administrative board. the doctor can track down unambiguous data by getting to patient information on his PC, which is continually refreshed by the IoT module
Keywords: Oximeter sensor, Temp sensor, GPS, IOT Module, PC
Keywords: Oximeter sensor, Temp sensor, GPS, IOT Module, PC
Abstract
Object Detection and Image Segmentation
Mrs. Harsha Sarode, Mrs.Nutan Patil, Mr. Sagar Gaikwad, Mr. Anurag Wagh, Mr. Aditya Kumar
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10542
Abstract: Object detection is one of the most basic and central task in computer vision. Its task is to find all the interested objects in the image, and determine the category and location of the objects. Object detection is widely used and has strong practical value and research prospects. Applications include face detection, pedestrian detection and vehicle detection. In recent years, with the development of convolutional neural network, significant breakthroughs have been made in object detection. This paper describes in detail the classification of object detection algorithms based on deep learning. The algorithms are mainly divided into one-stage object algorithm and two-stage object algorithm, and the general data sets and performance indicators of object detection.
Image segmentation plays an important role in a pre-processing phase of images having as objective a partition of the image into components or regions of interest for a more detailed analysis of one or more of these regions. Image segmentation may also be used as a pre-processing phase for a better image de-noising or de-blurring that will be done in a separate image processing phase. In this article we study mostly theoretical concepts and some experimental results for evaluation of some image segmentation techniques and their role for a better analysis of image details.
Image segmentation plays an important role in a pre-processing phase of images having as objective a partition of the image into components or regions of interest for a more detailed analysis of one or more of these regions. Image segmentation may also be used as a pre-processing phase for a better image de-noising or de-blurring that will be done in a separate image processing phase. In this article we study mostly theoretical concepts and some experimental results for evaluation of some image segmentation techniques and their role for a better analysis of image details.
Abstract
ONLINE CODE EDITOR USING REACT
Nishant, Neetu Raj Bharti
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10543
Abstract: The world of Internet is growing rapidly, many applications that previously created on the desktop start moving to the web. Many applications could be accessed anytime and anywhere easily using Internet. Developers need tools to create their applications, one of them named code editor. The purpose of this research is to design and develop a real-time code editor application using web socket technology to help users collaborate while working on the project. This application provides a feature where users can collaborate on a project in real-time. The authors using analysis methodology which conducting on a study of the current code editor applications, distributing questionnaires and conducting on literature study. Codesk is a web application that provides workspace to writing, perform, display the results of the code through the terminal, and collaborate with other users in real-time. The application main features are providing workspace to make, execute and build the source code, real-time collaboration, chat, and build the terminal. This application supports C, C++, and Java programming languages.
Keywords: Online code editor , web IDE , Browser-based code editors
Keywords: Online code editor , web IDE , Browser-based code editors
Abstract
Study of Recent Trends and Topology of Electric Vehicle Charging Through DC Microgrid
Sandip Kumar Das, Subash Ranjan Kabat, Byamakesh Nayak, Sarat Chandra Swain
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10544
Abstract: This article analyses the DC microgrid used for electric vehicle charging. The development of the DC microgrid concept has improved electric vehicle charging performance and minimized charging duration. This article outlines the DC microgrid, with its design and control strategies for managing and protecting energy. Focus is given on research of the EV charging station and its topology on the basis DC microgrid.
Keywords: Electric vehicles, DC microgrid, DERs, Charging station, Islanded mode
Keywords: Electric vehicles, DC microgrid, DERs, Charging station, Islanded mode
Abstract
PREPROCESSING OF MRI IMAGES FOR BRAIN TUMOR DETECTION
Archana D A, Dr Chidananda Murthy M V, Dr M Z Kurian
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10545
Abstract: In today’s biomedical research and diagnosing field it is well known that MRI stands still the best option for identifying many internal body problems. Among all those applications this paper concentrates on Brain MRI scanning. Because MRI place very vital role in diagnosing the brain tumor. Since MRI can create more accurate and detailed pictures of body anatomy rather than computerized tomography (CT). But MRI images are normally suspected to some of the noises such as Gaussian noise and Poisson noise. Hence it is very much required to pre-process them before going for clustering.
Keywords: MRI, CT, Gaussian noise, Poisson noise.
Keywords: MRI, CT, Gaussian noise, Poisson noise.
Abstract
RAINY SEASON PLANT PROTECTING SYSTEM
Karthiga Devi.G, Kavya.KS, Jayashree.RI, Mrs. J. Eindhumathy
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10546
Abstract: In this work, a system is developed to monitor crop-field using sensors (water level and rain sensor) and automate the irrigation system. The data from sensors are sent to Web server database using wireless transmission. This low productivity is because of one main reasons i.e., Crop destroyed by nature object. Our system will avoid natural destroy with help of roof top mechanism, which is controlled by IoT. The water level sensor is used to detect the level of water inside the agriculture land. The pump/solenoid valve will be turned ON/OFF based on water level in surrounding environment and status updated in the cloud automatically. The proposed method is also easy to implement and environmentally friendly. It can save human life and property. In future, Use of solar power to need the power requirements of various sensors and also to power the water pump, connected circuitry, embedded circuits and associative devices also connected with conventional power sources during monsoons, night time or any solar power failure.
Keywords: Arduino Uno, Rain sensor, Water level sensor, PIR sensor, Solar panel, Buzzer.
Keywords: Arduino Uno, Rain sensor, Water level sensor, PIR sensor, Solar panel, Buzzer.
Abstract
Industry Pollution Monitor and Control using LabVIEW
Aravind P, Kumaraguru K, Mohamed Javeed Ali S, Mohamed Thasneem A, Kaviyarasan K
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10547
Abstract: A like to the industrial revolution. Online Monitoring solutions of environmental The majority application of pollution monitoring system are in Industries .The control of the parameter which causes pollution and deteriorates and has received intreset from industries especially in power plant With the advent of Labview based technologies; the overall industrial sector is amenable to undergo a fundamental and essential change polluting parameter using Labview techniques help us to gather the parameter values such as pH, temperature, and concentration of methane gas, etc. Using sensors and enables to have a keen control on the environmental pollution caused by the industries. This paper introduces a LabVIEW based online pollution monitoring of industries for the control over pollution caused by untreated disposal of waste. This paper proposes the use of an PIC 1650 microcontroller board which collects the temperature using LM35 and pH parameter from the Ph sensor, methane using MQ-2 gas sensor. For monitoring and controlling, A LabVIEW is hosted which will give a real essence of Monitoring and Controlling.
Keywords: PIC microcontroller, LabVIEW
Keywords: PIC microcontroller, LabVIEW
Abstract
Design and Development of Lake Cleaning Robot using IOT Technology
Hema C, Abhinav S, Dhanush Aaradhya R G, Dilip Kumar, Kiran Paarikshith
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10548
Abstract: Surface Water Cleaning robot are going to be employed in surface water bodies like rivers, lakes, ponds where there's accumulation of wastes like plastics, etc. it's designed to gather and take away wastes from the water surface. The integrated system incorporates the usage of loT technology that has the flexibility to watch and control the whole process. This Robot won't only benefit humans by cleaning water for his or her everyday usage but also will protect the lifetime of aquatic animals.
Keywords: IoT, Autonomous Vehicle, Obstacle detection, Robot.
Keywords: IoT, Autonomous Vehicle, Obstacle detection, Robot.
Abstract
Design and Simulation of a Multiband Millimetre Wave Microstrip Patch Antenna Array for Wireless Communication
Rajeswari S, Abishek M, Dineshram R, Jaibalaji C, Jayshrinivaas B
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10549
Abstract: In this paper, a 2x4 multiband patch antenna array is presented and it is designed and simulated by using CST Microwave Studio for the bands 10GHz, 46GHz-50GHz, 52GHz-58GHz, 82GHz-86GHz. The design of patch antennas is very efficient and widely used in wireless communication due to their lower cost of fabrication, light weight and can operate a microwave frequency but it offers low efficiency, low gain etc. Future upcoming wireless communication is needed of high gain. Similarly, the multiband antennas are highly desired to use a single antenna instead of multiple antennas for different bands. The antenna provides maximum and minimum gains of 9.33dB and 8.63dB at operating frequency 49.5 GHz and 85.56GHz. The overall size of antenna is 59.62mm X 25.79mm X 0.197mm make it to work better by fulfilling the requirements for wireless communication.
Keywords: Multiband, Millimetre Wave, Wireless Communication, Antenna Array.
Keywords: Multiband, Millimetre Wave, Wireless Communication, Antenna Array.
Abstract
Highly Efficient Hybrid Model Carry Select Adder with Power-Area-Delay Trade
Anjali Devi P S, Bency Varghese A
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10550
Abstract: In this study, we offer a high speed design, a design with the smallest size compared to prior CSLAs, and two hybrid designs for Square root (SQRT) Carry Select Adder (CSLA). The first proposed architecture uses a new fast and merged add-one and multiplexing circuit to optimise the Binary to Excess-1 Converter (BEC)-based CSLA. This architecture, in addition to having a significantly lower area, delay, and energy consumption than the BEC CSLA, takes up about the same space as the best extant CSLA, the IR redundant Carry Generation and Selection scheme (IRCGS CSLA), while delivering a greater speed. The area-optimized architecture of IRCGS CSLA, which uses a new logic optimization while preserving speed, is the second suggested CSLA as the lowest-area design. To reduce the number of gates and produce a more compact architecture, this system employs multiplexer-based logic. Furthermore, experimental results reveal that Hybrid CSLAs are more favourable since they combine the advantages of both architectures. It can be coupled with a variety of parallel prefix adders to increase performance even further. Furthermore, the hybrid CSLAs surpass the best current design in all three area, delay, and energy metrics.
Keywords: Carry select adder, Parallel prefix adder, Ripple carry adder, Hybrid CSLA
Keywords: Carry select adder, Parallel prefix adder, Ripple carry adder, Hybrid CSLA
Abstract
Survey on IoT Enabled System for Water Monitoring and Distribution
Syeda Roshni Ahmed, Dhanush K Vijay, Goutam Narasimha Hegde, Manoj S
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10551
Abstract: In the busy world around us where people are in a hurry state most of the times leading to lack of time for small things yet important are missed aren’t concentrated upon. These minor activities can be automated and help the society. Our survey presents on to manage and plan the usage of water which can be easily installed in residential societies and can be integrated with the water supply system. This system requires the use of sensors placed in the tanks which continuously transmit the water level on real-time. The sensor data can then be communicated through the cloud and used efficiently. This makes the data available to the users by using their mobile phones through which they can have a visualized idea of the water quality and its usage.
Keywords: Water monitoring, IoT, Smartphone, Home Assisting Devices
Keywords: Water monitoring, IoT, Smartphone, Home Assisting Devices
Abstract
Artificial Intelligence to Predict Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
Sonia S B, Shwetha T, Smrithi L Shetty, Sujatha M
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10552
Abstract: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has emerged as a global health concern. Many people get diseases unexpectedly as a result of risk factors such as food, environment, and living standard. A normal kidney has one million filtering units. Glomerulas are the name given to each filtering unit. High blood pressure and diabetes both contribute significantly to kidney damage. The following kidney functions can be harmed by this disease. And they are: damaging their filtering units, collecting tubules, and causing scarring. A normal or healthy kidney can remove waste products from the blood and maintain an equal chemical level in the human body.
CKD is also defined as either kidney structural damage or a decrease in GFR of less than 60ml/min/1.73m2 for three months or more. It means that slow progressive loss of kidney functions over time caused by progressive destruction of renal mass. Because of this gradual loss of kidney function, CKD frequently goes undetected and undiagnosed until it worsens over time. Gradual kidney function loss can result in End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), accelerated Cardio Vascular Disease (CVD), and death. This paper proposes a framework to predict the Chronic Kidney disease so that it reduces the time and effort required to detect and predict chronic kidney disease also to create a reliable analysis system. Using such models, most patients at risk of having proteinuria less than 1g/24 hrs can be classified as low risk and potentially treated slowly by their primary patient follow-up.
Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease, Machine Learning, SVM, KNN, Random Forest, CKD
CKD is also defined as either kidney structural damage or a decrease in GFR of less than 60ml/min/1.73m2 for three months or more. It means that slow progressive loss of kidney functions over time caused by progressive destruction of renal mass. Because of this gradual loss of kidney function, CKD frequently goes undetected and undiagnosed until it worsens over time. Gradual kidney function loss can result in End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), accelerated Cardio Vascular Disease (CVD), and death. This paper proposes a framework to predict the Chronic Kidney disease so that it reduces the time and effort required to detect and predict chronic kidney disease also to create a reliable analysis system. Using such models, most patients at risk of having proteinuria less than 1g/24 hrs can be classified as low risk and potentially treated slowly by their primary patient follow-up.
Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease, Machine Learning, SVM, KNN, Random Forest, CKD
Abstract
OPTIMAL SHE-PWM FOR VOLTAGE SOURCE MULTILEVEL PWM INVERTERS
Ms.Vruta Amin
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10553
Abstract: In recent years, cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverters (CHB-MLI) are widely accepted in various industrial applications. Higher switching losses are one of the major concerns in the pulse-width modulation (PWM) techniques for CHB-MLIs. Selective harmonic elimination PWM (SHE-PWM) offers low switching losses owing to lower switching frequency. This dissertation aims of providing an efficient optimization technique for SHE- PWM based CHB-MLI. As this method is based on optimization algorithms, the switching angles are obtained without solving the non-Linear transcendental equations arithmetically. Comparative study is planned to find out efficient optimization technique for SHE-PWM equations. For validation, 7, 9-and 11-level inverters are to be selected and MATLAB software is being used for optimization and CHB-MLI simulation. The best suitable optimization technique shall be used in further research studies.
Keywords: Total harmonic distortion-THD, CHB-MLI-Cascaded H Bridge Multilevel Inverter, SHE-PWM- Selective Harmonic Elimination pulse width modulation, GA-Genetic Algorithm, PSO-Particle Swarm Optimization, FFT-Fast Fourier Transform.
Keywords: Total harmonic distortion-THD, CHB-MLI-Cascaded H Bridge Multilevel Inverter, SHE-PWM- Selective Harmonic Elimination pulse width modulation, GA-Genetic Algorithm, PSO-Particle Swarm Optimization, FFT-Fast Fourier Transform.
Abstract
IOT Based Expandable Multi Stepper Motor Control System On CAN Bus
Mr. Yogesh R. Chauhan, Prof. Tejas Patel
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10554
Abstract: The modern control applications require the simultaneous or individual controlling of multiple stepper motors which can be achieved by using the CAN bus. A CAN bus communication established using ESP-32’s Controller Area Network (CAN) controller and TJA1050 CAN transceiver. The entire system suggested here can be expanded by connecting an individual stepper motor controller to an existing system as needed or for future development via a CAN bus link. Using ESP32 IOT capabilities, developed industrial remote monitoring and control system sets motion control parameters of each stepper motor and controls each stepper motor’s position. The proposed system is compatible and capable of controlling any actuator. The whole arrangement is presented with the help of software and hardware design. The proposed approaches appear to be promising based on the experimental results.
Keywords: ESP-32, CAN bus, TWAI, TJA1050 CAN transceiver, ESP-IDF, Web Server, IOT
Keywords: ESP-32, CAN bus, TWAI, TJA1050 CAN transceiver, ESP-IDF, Web Server, IOT
Abstract
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF STANDALONE PV SYSTEMS USING UNIFIED POWER QUALITY CONDITIONERS
A.Kalaivanan, A. Rajakumaran, Mr. E. Rajasekaran
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10555
Abstract: In this project, a methodology for implementation of an automated transition of a solar PV array and Battery integrated Unified Power Quality Conditioner (PV-BUPQC) between standalone and grid connected modes of operation is presented and analyzed. This system consists of a shunt and series active filters connected back-to-back with a common DC-link. The system addresses the issue of the integrating power quality improvement along with the generation of clean energy. Moreover, due to the automated transition, the critical loads have continuous power supply irrespective of grid availability. The key challenges addressed are implementation of automated transition in a PV-B- UPQC system with minimal disturbance to the local loads. The system operation is validated through simulation under a number of dynamic conditions such as automated transition, supply voltage variations, unavailability of the grid, variation in solar power generation, load variation, etc., which are typically encountered in a modern distribution network.
Keywords: Arduino, 16x 2 LCD Modules, Voltage Regulator
Keywords: Arduino, 16x 2 LCD Modules, Voltage Regulator
Abstract
IMPROVED SEPIC-ZETA CONVERTER FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS
Mrs.S.Amritha, R.Dhishya, S.Priyadharshini
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10556
Abstract: A Bidirectional Single-Stage Grid-connected inverter (BSG inverter) for the battery energy storage system in EV applications using SEPIC-ZETA converter is proposed. The proposed BSG-inverter is composed of Bidirectional SEPIC- ZETA type DC–DC converters (BSZS) and a DC–AC unfolder. The circuit diagram of the proposed BSG- inverter which is composed of distributed SEPIC-ZETA type DC–DC converters and a DC–AC unfolder. BBC consists of two switches, two diodes, and one inductor. It can convert the DC current generated by the battery module into a high frequency pulsating DC current. This high frequency pulsating output current of the BBCs will be converted into sinusoidal one with utility line frequency by the DC–AC unfolder of four active switches operated at low switching frequency and an LC filter. The proposed BSG-inverter will comply with the power commands which is coming from the central control unit of the BMS tocharge or discharge the battery modules. The power flow from each battery module is transferred to the AC mains by means of single-stage power conversion. Also the BBCs can be operated with interleaving to reduce the current ripple of the output inductor. This proposed method is implemented using MATLAB simulation and hardware is developed with DSPIC30F4011controller.
Keywords: SEPIC-ZETA Converter, BSG inverter, AC grid, Photovoltaic.
Keywords: SEPIC-ZETA Converter, BSG inverter, AC grid, Photovoltaic.
Abstract
Design of Band Pass Filters using Meander Line Structure for WIMAX Applications
Shamim Banu A, Nithisha U, Priya S, Saai Ramya B.T, Thenmozhi A
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10557
Abstract: A band Pass filter is a device or electronic circuitry that allows just certain frequencies to pass through while rejecting or recognising unwanted frequencies. This paper presents the design and implementation of a compact wide band-pass filter and dual-band pass filter using meander split ring open resonator and meander line structure. The most common application of band pass filters is in Radio Frequency (RF) and WiMAX applications. The micro-strip technology is adopted in all simulation and fabrication. The substrate used in the fabrication is a FR4 with dielectric constant 4.5 and thickness 1.5mm. The filter response has two transmission zeros located below and above the pass band to improve the filter selectivity due to asymmetrical locations of feeding lines. The study also suggests structural, material, and characteristic enhancement to achieve high gain, high return loss, and low insertion loss with a low ripple factor. The proposed filter has been designed, simulated, fabricated, and measured where both the measured and simulated results are in good agreement.
Keywords: Band pass filter, Meander line, WiMAX, Radio frequency.
Keywords: Band pass filter, Meander line, WiMAX, Radio frequency.
Abstract
REAL- TIME CLOUD COMPUTING BASED FACE AND SPEECH RECOGNITION FOR ACCESS CONTROL DEVICES
Manjula BB, Guru kiran G, MridulPandey, Maruthi R, Sandesh
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10558
Abstract: The system helps employees to enter the office by unlocking the door without the aid of their id cards. It also helps to prevent spoofing attacks by generating a random code to the employees which they have to type it on the screen, this increases the security. The visitors or delivery persons who wants to meet the employees are given speech recognition services where they tell the name of the employee and the device will send notification to the correct employee respectively.
Keywords: Face and speech, Spoofing attack, Key-tags, Employee.
Keywords: Face and speech, Spoofing attack, Key-tags, Employee.
Abstract
Automatic Detection of Lung Ailments using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
Dr.S.Rajeswari, Sathya.B, Shabbna.K, Srinithi.S, Tejaswini.S
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10559
Abstract: Diagnosis is a critical preventive step in Coronavirus research which has similar manifestations with other types of pneumonia and lung cancer. X-rays play an important role in that direction. However, processing chest X-ray images and using them to accurately diagnose lung ailments is a computationally expensive task. Machine Learning techniques have the potential to overcome this challenge. This study proposed a CNN model to automatically detect COVID-19, pneumonia and lung cancer patients from digital chest x‐ray images using deep convolution of neural networks. Here we use X-ray images which is pre-processed and given as input to the pre-trained model. In this model, the feature extraction process takes place in both convolutional and pooling layers. The classification process occurs in fully connected layer. The proposed model InceptionV3 performs with an accuracy of 88% and a precision of 92%. This model gives the F1-score of 88.0.
Keywords: Covid-19, Pneumonia, Lung Cancer, Chest X-ray, CNN, Deep Transfer Learning, Lung Ailments detection.
Keywords: Covid-19, Pneumonia, Lung Cancer, Chest X-ray, CNN, Deep Transfer Learning, Lung Ailments detection.
Abstract
Design and Implementation of Real Time Transformer Monitoring System Using IOT Technology
Mandar Kolap, Sheereen Khawajapeer Patel, Pooja vilas Gaikwad, Sanyogita Shirkant Chouogule
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10560
Abstract: As we know a large number of transformers are distributed over a wide area in present electric systems, it’s difficult to monitor the condition manually of every single transformer. With the progress and development of national economy as well as power system, reliability and safety issues of power system have been more important. Development of distribution Transformer Health Monitoring System has been done in that reason. Distribution transformer is the most vital asset in any electrical distribution network and therefore it needs special care and attention. This THMS can monitor the health status of the distribution transformer in real time aspect. So automatic data acquisition and transformer condition monitoring has been an important issue. This project presents design and implementation of a mobile embedded system to monitor load currents, over voltage, transformer oil level and oil temperature. The implementation on-line monitoring system integrates Global Service Mobile (GSM) Modem, with single chip microcontroller and sensors. It is installed at the distribution transformer site. The output values of sensors are processed and recorded in the system memory. System programmed with some predefined instructions to check abnormal conditions. If there is any abnormality on the system, the GSM module will send SMS (Short Message Service) messages to designated mobile telephones containing information about the abnormality according to the aforesaid predefined instructions. This mobile system will help the utilities to optimally utilize transformers and identify problems before any catastrophic failure occurs. This system will be an advanced step to the automation by diminishing human dependency. As it is a wireless communicating system, there is no need of large cables which are of high cost. Thus, THMS offers a more improved transformer monitoring.
Keywords: IOT; Transformer health monitoring; Microcontroller; Embedded System; Transformer.
Keywords: IOT; Transformer health monitoring; Microcontroller; Embedded System; Transformer.
Abstract
Labour work monitoring system using IOT
R.V.Kaulgud, Riya Rajan Chavan, Kadambari Maruti Kadam, Pratiksha Nitin Kamble
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10561
Abstract: In past few years automation has reached to new revolution. Designing a system which easy owner of industry/foundry by sitting in front of a single monitor and monitor its whole system is very profitable and time saving. The title of project is “Labour work monitoring system”. This system will record the operation time of the machine and also details of worker who is operation it. All the system is designed on basis of wed server, web module and microcontroller. This system is based on IOT and web server designing.
Keywords: wi-fi module, RFID reader, microcontroller, web server.
Keywords: wi-fi module, RFID reader, microcontroller, web server.
Abstract
Design of Power and Area Efficient Approximate Multipliers For Edge Detection Algorithm for Image Processing Application
Eindhumathy J, Pooja B, Rubiga M, Sofana M
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10562
Abstract: Approximate computing is tentatively applied in some Digital Signal Processing Applications which have an inherent tolerance for Errorneous Result. The Approximate Arithmetic blocks are utilized in them to improve Electrical Performance of these Circuits..The Result Shows that the Proposed Approximate multiplier design accomplish significant reductions in Power dissipation, Delay and Transistor count compared to an Exact accurate Multiplier design with a small loss in accuracy with a HighSpeed Output.This Design is Implemented by Verilog HDL and simulated by Modelsim 6.4c.The Performance is Measured by Xilinix tool Synthesis Process.The Proposed Sobel Edge detection algorithm uses approximation methods to replace the complex operations;This design is done by Matlab and Modelsim.This Proposed Multipliers are Replaced in the Sobel Operator Based Image Edge Detection. The Proposed Compressors Achieve Reduction in delay,power and area Respectively.
Keywords: Approximate Compressors , Image Processing , Sobel Edge Detection , VerilogHDL , Dadda Multiplier.
Keywords: Approximate Compressors , Image Processing , Sobel Edge Detection , VerilogHDL , Dadda Multiplier.
Abstract
FIELD MONITORING SYSTEM
Dr. M Padmaa, Renuleka P, Shasini M, Sindhuja R, Sreenithi C
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10563
Abstract: Indian agriculture is diverse, ranging from destitute farm settlements to technologically advanced farms. Farmers will be able to tackle a number of problems by promoting the use of current information technology in agriculture. Having inaccurate information and communicating poorly can result in loss of production. Crop growth refers to the growth of grain seedlings and the state and tendency of their growth. In the previous two decades, it has become one of the most essential parts of agricultural remote sensing. Before harvesting, a large-scale evaluation of crop growth conditions might be useful for field management and give crucial information for early crop yield estimation. Both real-time monitoring and cultivation process monitoring are systems that provide an intelligent monitoring platform framework and system structure for IoT-based agro ecosystems.
Keywords: Internet of Things, Arduino UNO, Crop monitoring, Image processing, Crop growth prediction.
Keywords: Internet of Things, Arduino UNO, Crop monitoring, Image processing, Crop growth prediction.
Abstract
An Interacting Control and Monitoring of Multiple Strategy for Battery Based Electric Vehicle Model
Mohan V, Dhanavidhya G, Dhaniya Lakshmi J, Karishma G, Kavimani A
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10564
Abstract: We're taking a step in the right direction with our project. On-board diagnostics (OBD) is a simple self- diagnosing and reporting system for vehicles. OBD systems provide access to the status of a variety of automotive subsystems to the vehicle owner or repair technician. This project offered AI-based identification of hot spots on the surface of PV panels, insulator problems, power line inspections, and electric vehicles. This system uses a micro - controller embedded system with IoT connectivity for remote device monitoring. A web/PC based application can be used to monitor the proposed system.
Keywords: Ardunio,Proteus 7 Professional,NodeMCU,Ardunio NANO,Matlab
Keywords: Ardunio,Proteus 7 Professional,NodeMCU,Ardunio NANO,Matlab
Abstract
Monitoring of Vital Signs in Fetuses and Neonates
Dr.M.Padmaa.,M.E.,Ph.D, B Pavitra, D Pooja, M Rathna
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10565
Abstract: The goal of this paper is to create a fetal heart rate (FHR) extraction application that can be used to analyse fetus activities in the mother's uterus. FHR can be detected using a variety of ways, including the fetal electrocardiogram (FECG), which is generated by the fetus' heart. While the fetus is inside the mother's uterus, extracting FECG signals is considered a serious issue. The Normalized Least Mean Square (NLMS) method is one of the adaptive filters used to generate FECG. The Pan Tompkins algorithm is used to track R-peaks of FECG signal cardiac pulses. After detecting the RR interval, the bpm (beats per minute) of the FECG is calculated using a formula. Because it provides a reference signal, the abdominal and direct FECG (ADFECG) database will be used to evaluate the implemented approaches. The computed FHR ranged from 125.4 to 130.3 bpm at the conclusion of the study. The inaccuracy of FHR is 0.1 percent when comparing abdominal ECG (AECG) with direct FECG (DFECG). R-peaks extraction is 100 percent accurate, as all R-peaks are detected by the techniques used. For signal simulations, MATLAB is employed. This system will be able to analyse and compute the non-invasive FECG (NIFECG) database's FHR.
Keywords: NLMS Algorithm, Pan Tompkins Algorithm, Fetal Heart rate Extraction
Keywords: NLMS Algorithm, Pan Tompkins Algorithm, Fetal Heart rate Extraction
Abstract
NODULE SEGMENTATION OF LUNG CT SCAN IMAGE USING META-HEURISTIC SEARCH ALGORITHM
Dr. Shanthi Mahesh, Sri Raksha M R, Rachitha A, Vachan Honnudike
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10566
Abstract: Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Cancer detection in its early stages is critical and a big concern. To locate the lung nodule in CT images, we combine the cuckoo search algorithm with the levy flight method. For nodule segmentation, we use active contouring, and for post-processing, we use MRF (Markov Random Field). For nodule segmentation, we use active contouring.
Keywords: Cuckoo search , CT scan , MRFs, Active Contour, Segmentation.
Keywords: Cuckoo search , CT scan , MRFs, Active Contour, Segmentation.
Abstract
The Modular Design of M-SIW Wideband Band-stop Filter
Ms.P.Sivagamasundhari M.E, S.Poornima, E.Reshma, R.Sharmila
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10567
Abstract: The wideband band-stop filter M-SIW (Microstrip-Substrate Integrated Waveguide) is designed to achieve tradeoff between low loss and low cost with simplicity. In this section the high-pass filter of the Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) in a modular system and parts of a Microstrip low-pass filter are combined. The M-SIW band-stop filter was created using a concept design which is simple and straightforward, making it simple to build a band-stop filter at the output frequency with required specification. The experimental determination of the M-SIW wideband band-stop filter that was manufactured was discovered to BW = 5.15 GHz and fC = 4.74 GHz based on a simulation performed by Computer simulation Technology (CST).
Keywords: substrate integrated waveguide, microstrip, band stop filter, insertion loss method, modular design concept.
Keywords: substrate integrated waveguide, microstrip, band stop filter, insertion loss method, modular design concept.
Abstract
Power Quality Enhancement In Grid Connected Solar PV System Using Dynamic Active Compensation System (DACS)
Mr. Abhishek M. Bamania, Dr. Kalpesh B. Kela
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10568
Abstract: Rapid Industrialization and demand for Energy makes the distribution system more complicated. To address such issue robust control system is being developed for newly implemented microgrid and smart grid concepts. These control systems being a complex structure interconnects the renewable sources with the conventional sources of energy production. The power quality issues arising due to interconnection of number of variable generation system makes it more dynamic and fault oriented. The dynamics of the system is due to the use of power conditioning unit in the renewable system. Most of the power conditioning unit are of current source inverter type. However if these inverters can be made up of voltage source type then reactive power compensation can be achieved in addition to the active power supplied by the inverter into the grid. Dynamic Active Compensation System (DACS) is simulated through MATLAB to validate the performance.
Keywords: PQ, Solar PV, D-STATCOM, etc.
Keywords: PQ, Solar PV, D-STATCOM, etc.
Abstract
DESIGN OF ELECTRIC BIKE
Snehal Pawar, Ankita Yadav, Satej Jadhav, Ashish Gaikwad, Pritam Kapure, Shahid Pendhari,Rahul Pukale
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10569
Abstract: In today’s time where the whole world is struggling with global warming and to get rid of it, it is talking about carbon neutrality. Electric bike can prove to be a milestone in this endeavor. An electric bike is also necessary because as we know that fossil fuel sources are limited and they are depleting continuously.
Keeping all these things into consideration there is a need to find a solution for conventional fuel-powered vehicles also the people’s vigorous awareness of environmental problems also leads to research towards the alternate solution for the automotive vehicle. The uses of renewable energy in the place of conventional fuel are the best solution to overcome this problem. An electric bike can be considered a good alternative for traveling within small and medium distances.
It is very important that time taking for travelling should be less, also it should be economical and easily available. With the fast depleting resources of petrol and diesel, there is need to find intermittent choice. Taking all this into account, a shift away from conventional based fuels to using a renewable sources of energy is a must. Electric bike which will be driven with the help of battery and thus provide required voltage to the motor.
Keeping all these things into consideration there is a need to find a solution for conventional fuel-powered vehicles also the people’s vigorous awareness of environmental problems also leads to research towards the alternate solution for the automotive vehicle. The uses of renewable energy in the place of conventional fuel are the best solution to overcome this problem. An electric bike can be considered a good alternative for traveling within small and medium distances.
It is very important that time taking for travelling should be less, also it should be economical and easily available. With the fast depleting resources of petrol and diesel, there is need to find intermittent choice. Taking all this into account, a shift away from conventional based fuels to using a renewable sources of energy is a must. Electric bike which will be driven with the help of battery and thus provide required voltage to the motor.
Abstract
16 ELEMENT RECTANGULAR PATCH ANTENNA ARRAY
Dr.S.A Arunmozhi, Rahul R, Nigilesh D, Niruban J, Srinivasa Gupta
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10570
Abstract: A microstrip patch antenna consists of radiating patch on one side of dielectric substrate and has the ground plane on other side. The study of microstrip patch antennas has made great progress in recent years. Compared with conventional antennas, microstrip patch antennas have more advantages and better prospects. They are lighter in weight, low volume, low cost, low profile, smaller in dimension and ease of fabrication and conformity. Moreover, the microstrip patch antennas can provide dual and circular polarizations, dual-frequency operation, frequency agility, broad band- width, feedline flexibility, beam scanning omnidirectional patterning. This work explores the performance enhancement of microstrip patch antenna. The antennas are analysed using the different antenna parameters like Radiation pattern, Gain, Return loss, Directivity and Radiation pattern. Mobile communication systems of today needs antennas with high gain, big bandwidth, and small size that can provide greater performance over a wide frequency spectrum. The design of a 16-element microstrip patch antenna array is proposed in this study, which employs the corporate series feed technique excited by one port via a T-Junction power divider. For maximal radiation, substrates with a low dielectric constant are desirable. The array's bandwidth ranges from 26.42 to 28.94GHz, with a gain of 17.1dB. CST Microwave Studio Suite is used in the simulations.
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Keywords: Microstrip patch antenna; Millimeter wave; Mobile wireless
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Keywords: Microstrip patch antenna; Millimeter wave; Mobile wireless
Abstract
AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF WHITE BLOOD CELL CANCER TYPE USING BONE MARROW MICROSCOPIC IMAGES
Kiruthiga S, Preethi B, Rithikaa M, Sharmini S, Swasthika R
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10571
Abstract: Leukemia is a condition that affects the bone marrow and/or blood and is related to white blood cells (WBC). The ability to diagnose leukaemia in its earliest stages quickly, safely, and accurately is crucial for both treating and preserving patients' lives. According to advances, there are two main types of leukaemia: acute and chronic. Blood cancer develops as a result of the unchecked proliferation of these white blood cells. The suggested work offers a reliable method for categorising Multiple Myeloma (MM) and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) using the SN-AM dataset. The bone marrow overproduces lymphocytes in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL) and Multiple Myeloma (MM) results in the accumulation of cancer cells in the bone marrow as opposed to their release into the bloodstream. The model pre-processes the images and then extracts the best features after being trained on cell images. The model is then trained using the RestNet50, and it concludes by predicting the type of cancer that is present in the cells. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with 50 layers deep is called RestNet50.
Keywords: ResNet50, CNN, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia, Multiple Myloma
Keywords: ResNet50, CNN, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia, Multiple Myloma
Abstract
OCR-based Text Extraction from Images
Vijayalakshmi V., Amruta Ashok Naik, Chinmayee M.S
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10572
Abstract: “OCR Based Text Extraction From Images” is based on text recognition from image and text-to-speech conversion. It converts the text within an image into speech format and reads it out. Image has text characters which is the main source of information for content-based indexing. The goal of text recognition is to recognize the text from printed hardcopy documents to the desired format.However, these text characters are difficult to be detected and recognized due to their varying sizes and complex backgrounds. In the segmentation step, we model the distribution of grayscale values of pixels. Finally, they are processed by OCR. OCR is the technology that is the answer for extracting data from the images and any documents and convert into computer-readable forms which can be helpful for editing or searching.Images are converted to text files that will be further converted to audio files.
Keywords: OCR,TTS,Text detection, preprocessing, Gaussian blur, spell correction
Keywords: OCR,TTS,Text detection, preprocessing, Gaussian blur, spell correction
Abstract
Photovoltaic Fed Portable Electric Scooter Charging Station for Academic Campus
Akash K B, Evan Joshwin D, Matheshwaran S, Mohamed Asif N, Dr.K. Rajkumar
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10573
Abstract: The fast-growing global vehicle fleet is primarily responsible for global climate change and air pollution; the transportation industry emits about a quarter of all energy-related greenhouse gases, posing a bigger danger to the environment. Adoption of e-mobility solutions is a superior substitute for gasoline-powered internal combustion engine cars in this regard. A innovative option may be a sustainable e-scooter recharging port that is powered by a PV system. Because of the PV system's size limits, a single PV module must provide enough energy to recharge the e-scooter. This study discusses the design, analysis, and execution of an e-scooter PV charger.
Keywords: PV module, Zeta Converter, MPPT algorithm, Half-Bridge Inverter, PWM Controller, PI Controller.
Keywords: PV module, Zeta Converter, MPPT algorithm, Half-Bridge Inverter, PWM Controller, PI Controller.
Abstract
BANK LOAN CREDIT RISK ANALYSIS
Ranjitha J, Yamini A M, Navyashree N R, Vidya BM
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10574
Abstract: The previous decade has seen a significant increase in data collection, particularly in the financial sector. Banks are in fact, one of the most prolific generators of big data. No other organisation has gathered as much data as the bank on its clients. The importance of gathering and interpreting this data cannot be overstated characteristic for decision making, especially in the financial sector. One of the most significant and common decisions that banks has to make, is approval of loan. The problem is figuring out low to construct a effective, powerful, competent, and ethical exoloration of personal data, in addition to make loan applicant proposals more relevant and personalised. Machine learning is a promising option for dealing with these issues. As a, result several machine learning techniques have been presented in recent years to solve the loan approval problem. Artificial Intelligence has grown steadily in recent years as modern computers processing abilities and ability to learn on their own have improved. When a few parameters from the ether (dynamic) are measured, a large amount of data is collected. The amount of information available is just too enormous for humans to encode explicitly. Machines that learn this information can produce more precise results/predictions at specific times. The environment evolves over time. Machines that can adapt to their surroundings would eliminate the need for ongoing redesign. The banking system has been updated thanks to automated technologies, bots and computers. Because the amount of data generated over time is so large, automation tools and computer programmes are in high demand. We created an ML model of prediction using both classification and regression methods in this project. The formula approach is used to create a linear regression model from scratch. To fit The dataset, classification algorithms such as Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest Classifier, and KNN algorithms are used. To understand the pattern of projected data, comparisons must be done throughout implementation. Regression procedures, such as linear regressions (built from scratch), will improve the assignments efficiency (categorical)
Keywords: Bank Loan Credit Risk, SVM, KNN, Random Forest , Machine learning.
Keywords: Bank Loan Credit Risk, SVM, KNN, Random Forest , Machine learning.
Abstract
AI Based Pest Detection and Protection of Crop and Leaf
K.Anandakumar, V.Jayabharathi, S.Jancyrani, V.Thangaselvan
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10575
Abstract: In this world agriculture being the backbone of every developed as well as developing nation. Even though agriculture is our essential source of income and food serving, still farmers faced numerous difficulties due to climate change, degradation of soil quality, moisture, pests, weeds and food security problems. Especially plant infection/disease is one of the ongoing challenges for farmers, which imposes a threat on income and food security. Artificial Intelligence in agriculture has brought an agriculture revolution. This technology has prediction the pest infection and protects the crop from diseases by informing the farmers about the steps to be taken. The classification of the crops is done on the basis of their images by using image processing method and convolutional neural networks are applied to differentiate the healthy crops from the ones that are infected from some disease. Disease detection involves the steps like image acquisition, image pre-processing, image segmentation, feature extraction and classification. This paper discussed the methods used for the detection of plant diseases using their leaves images. Further, based on the disease detected the required amount of the pesticide and their quantities are calculated to help farmers in making fast solution. The experiment is evaluated for paddy leaf and its various diseases are identified using MATLAB tool. The analyzed data will be transmitted as an SMS send to the user by PIC microcontroller. The objective of this project is to solve the problem novel way by early detection and elimination of pests with time-effective manner and gives more accurate results.
Keywords: Image Acquisition, Segmentation, Feature extraction, CNN, Microcontroller
Keywords: Image Acquisition, Segmentation, Feature extraction, CNN, Microcontroller
Abstract
IOT BASED SMART AUTOMATED SAFETY MONITORING SYSTEM FOR CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
Dr.D.PERIYAAZHAGAR,M.E.,Ph.D., K.GOKULNATH, R.RAJASEKARAN
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10576
Abstract: This project illustrates a precarious industrial environment monitoring and control for this monitoring information concerning safety and security. The proposed system uses a combination sensor network node with a system architecture and concept implementation, which are described mainly for an industrial safety monitoring scenario. The information is gathered by the deployed sensor network with focus on four main conditions: temperature, fire, gas leakage and Air pollution. This Project also enables an easy to use user interface and the accessibility of data through standards- based web server technologies. It is the most effective and most economical means of equipment safety monitoring.
Abstract
CNN BASED SMART PARKING SYSTEM
DR.V MOHAN, SIVARAM R, SANTHOSH KUMAR S, SAKTHIVEL S, MOHAMED UWAIS K
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10577
Abstract: The Renewable energy sources have become a popular alternative electrical energy source where power generation in conventional ways is not practical. In the last few years the photovoltaic and wind power generation have been increased significantly. In this study, we proposed a hybrid energy system which combines both solar panel and wind turbine generator as an alternative for conventional source of electrical energy like thermal and hydro power generation.A simple control technique which is also cost effective has been proposed to track the operating point at which maximum power can be coerced from the PV system and wind turbine generator system under continuously changing environmental conditions. The entire hybrid system is described given along with comprehensive simulation results that discover the feasibility of the system.
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Abstract
SECURED AUTHENTICATION USING IMAGE SHIELD PROTECTION AND DATABASE CRYPTOGRAPHY
Dr.ShanmugapriyaP, Paul sneka L, Shree G K, Varshaa M
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10578
Abstract: Website security is the most important aspect in web technology. Data privacy and security is very important in all web applications. Secured Authentication is the key point to prevent the data access from unauthorized users. Existing Login Authentication is implemented by using unique username and password as text format. But this system faces huge challenges from hackers, network intruders where people get the user’s password easily by several hacking methods. Hence, this paper propose the system for secured login authentication system using image hotspot security The architecture for image hot spot is mainly used to avoid the unauthorized user assessing the system using various text intrusion techniques. Initially authorized user need to identify the exact hot spot from the image. The user is asked to click the exact point and to confuse the hackers for each hot spot clicked; the user uploaded image is generated with pre-defined password support so that hackers found difficult for accessing the password. Second step is once hot spot is clicked in an image the co-ordinates selected will be compared with the encrypted database co-ordinates value , hence the user need to choose the hotspot with intersecting points exactly which is allowed only for 3 attempts moreover the account will be blocked. In graphical password protection, the particular hot spot is allowed to click by using Contour- Tracing Algorithm Based on a Pixel-Following Method. Uploaded files will be stored in secured form using Steganography. Each file will be hiding in the image.
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Abstract
IoT Based Footstep Power Generation for Mobile Charging
Vijayalakshmi V, Amrutha M, Faiza Kulsum, Pavithra G
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10580
Abstract: Energy has always been a basic need in everyone’s life. Humans are dependent on electric energy in various ways and are surrounded by electronic gadgets. These gadgets require electrical energy to be operated, hence we came up with a way to produce electrical energy in a non-conventional way. Energy demand is increasing day by day. As we walk, we produce kinetic energy which is not utilized in an efficient way. To make use of that energy, we have designed a circuit consisting of piezo electric sensors, IR sensor and a Relay. Whenever force is applied on piezoelectric sensors, the mechanical energy is converted into Electrical energy. Voltage generated by the circuit will be displayed on the LCD connected to Arduino Uno, which converts analog input to digital output. This generated energy can be used for mobile charging and various other low energy demanding devices. We are setting up an application to know the location of the mobile charging points.
Keywords: Piezoelectric, Arduino Uno, LCD, IR sensor, Relay, mobile charging.
Keywords: Piezoelectric, Arduino Uno, LCD, IR sensor, Relay, mobile charging.
Abstract
Low-cost sensor band with emergency transport services or rural/tribal areas
Srinivas B V, Abhishek Rai, Deepanshu Kaushik, Harichandana Bhaskar
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10581
Abstract: Technologies advancements are happening at a faster rate in cities and town, mostly urban areas. But the same advancements are not reaching the rural areas, so our project aims at providing a technology - the low-cost sensor band to the people in rural/ tribals to detect any abnormal vital signs. Ambulances are scarce in rural/ tribal areas, so we provide a vehicle unit to a tractor or motorcycle ambulance or any other vehicle. The nearest vehicle takes the patient to the nearest medical center. UNICEF has provided with a motorcycle ambulance to most of the villages around India, which partly solves the transport problem in our project.
Keywords: IoT health-based monitoring system, low-cost sensor,
Keywords: IoT health-based monitoring system, low-cost sensor,
Abstract
AN EFFICIENT SPECTRUM ACCESSING TECHNIQUE IN COGNITIVE NETWORK USING DEEP LEARNING ALGORITHM
Mr. G.Sivakannu M.E., Loga dass J, Praveen D, Siva ganesh T, Varadakrishnan B
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10582
Abstract: Logically, as life moves toward new developments in all fields, the number of radio spectrum users grows. As a result, even permitted band clients are asking larger radio ranges. Clients may be granted access to various groups in order to change the radio range barrier. Radio range is detected in this project for void discovery and auxiliary client tasks. Mental clients participate in the white band by either sending critical clients nearby or holding on until the opening is empty. The ways in which vital customers behave are read up during transmission in order to determine the range inhabitance status. Because of doubtful ways of functioning according to time points of view, the action of vital clients is replicated as irregular factors. Issues such as channel congestion and blurring impacts operate as range detecting interrupters, causing range openings to appear occupied as a result of such incidents. The Mental Radio organization is demonstrated using MATLAB programming so that both essential and optional customers can detect the range and successfully offer the range by utilizing the technique of delayed time assessor, which provides ways of acting and movement framework. When underlay and entwine range sharing were utilized, candidates were made to share the spectrum and afterwards to share the range, and transmission postponement and throughput were assessed in the future. Underlay, interlace, and Feed Forward Neural Network are the three ways used to share the range. The findings revealed that the feed forward brain network is outflanked in both cases.
Keywords: Primary user, Secondary user, Feed Forward Neural Network.
Keywords: Primary user, Secondary user, Feed Forward Neural Network.
Abstract
FLIGHT DELAY PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING
Sarah Ajmeria, Srushti V, Prof. Kavitha S Patil, S Haripriya
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10583
Abstract: The emergency coming about because of the COVID19 pandemic has created an unfriendly circumstance in which great many individuals kicked the bucket because of absence of counterfeit ventilation devices.The primer plan of a straightforward, simple to-utilize, and simple to-construct ventilator with a novel plan that can be utilized for COVID- 19 patients in crises and to forestall monstrous death toll in asset poor environments.Human lungs utilize the converse tension produced by the constriction movement of the stomach to suck in air for breathing.A problematic movement is utilized by a ventilator to swell the lungs by siphoning type movement.We here plan and foster utilizing Node-MCU enveloping this multitude of prerequisites to foster a dependable yet reasonable ventilator to help in the midst of pandemics. The whole framework is driven by an ARDUINO regulator to accomplish wanted results and to help patients in COVID pandemics and other crisis circumstances.
Keywords: SPO2 Sensor, Heartbeat Sensor, Temperature Sensor (LM35), Arduino UNO, Nebulizer Pump.
Keywords: SPO2 Sensor, Heartbeat Sensor, Temperature Sensor (LM35), Arduino UNO, Nebulizer Pump.
Abstract
IOT BASED DEVICE FAILURE DETECTIOUSING MULTI SENSOR DATA FUSION FOR INDUSTRIAL CONTROL SYSTEM
Ms.S.Kiruthiga M.E., Mohamed Shafiqur Rahman j,Sanjai M,Shankar V, Suresh R
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10584
Abstract: Accurate flight delay prediction is fundamental to establish the more efficient airline business. Recent studies have been focused on applying machine learning methods to predict the flight delay. Most of the previous prediction methods are conducted in a single route or airport. This paper explores a broader scope of factors which may potentially influence the flight delay, and compares several machine learning-based models in designed generalized flight delay prediction tasks. Compared with the previous schemes, the proposed random forest-based model can obtain higher prediction accuracy (90.2% for the binary classification) and can overcome the overfitting problem.
Keywords: Flight Delay Prediction, Random Forest
Keywords: Flight Delay Prediction, Random Forest
Abstract
IOT Based Women Tracking and Security with Auto-Defender System (WSD)
Ranjitha J, Preethi S, Sushmitha S, Priya Rathod
DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2022.10585
Abstract: Thousands of people are daily mistreated, assaulted, and abused on a daily basis by their ex-partners or present partners. In this way, electronic surveillance might be a useful tool in ensuring victim protection. Ambient Intelligence (AmI), which is based on ubiquitous computing, is a promising approach to making technology adapt to people in order to solve the challenge of developing strategies that allow for the early detection and prevention of problems in safety environments and, more specifically, the protection of people in risk situations, such as cases of mistreatment or loss. Using the integration of GPS, GPRS and ZigBee technologies, this article describes Guardian, an integrated solution for increasing the protection of mistreated ant at-risk persons. The system basic architecture, proposed wireless devices, and the system-to- device communication protocol are all presented.Also shown and tested is a first hardware and software prototype.
Keywords: Women Safety Device, GPS, Raspberry pi - 3, Sprinkler, Webcam, Buzzer, HCA, WSD
Keywords: Women Safety Device, GPS, Raspberry pi - 3, Sprinkler, Webcam, Buzzer, HCA, WSD